使用初级保健服务的意愿的建设和规模发展:来自中国的研究
1School of Management, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, People's Republic of China.
Risk management and healthcare policy
|October 26, 2023
概括
了解居民使用初级保健服务的意愿是关键. 这项研究开发了一种经过验证的14项规模,以衡量在中国利用家庭医生签约服务的意愿.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗保健服务研究
- 卫生政策和管理卫生政策和管理
背景情况:
- 使用初级保健服务的意愿影响了寻求医疗保健的行为.
- 中国的家庭医生签约服务系统旨在指导居民的医疗保健选择.
研究的目的:
- 探索愿意利用初级保健服务的概念结构.
- 开发和验证这种意愿的可靠测量工具.
主要方法:
- 有基础的理论方法与深入的采访 (N=42).
- 开发一个14项测量尺度.
- 使用探索性因子分析 (N=250) 和确认性因子分析 (N=278) 进行规模验证.
主要成果:
- 为利用初级保健服务的意愿建立了一个概念框架.
- 该框架包括三个维度:感知可行性,可取性和主动性.
- 开发了一个可靠和有效的14项测量尺度.
结论:
- 这项研究阐明了对初级医疗保健服务的意愿的内部结构.
- 开发了一种科学严格的工具来衡量医疗保健服务利用意愿.
- 结果为改善初级保健利用提供了洞察力,用于开发层次推系统.
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