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舌的长度:与成年人面形态的前性联系
Priya Biswas1, Neha Agarwal1, Puja Saha2
1Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Rama Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Journal of orthodontic science
|October 26, 2023
概括
这项研究发现,患有III类骨缺陷的个体具有显著更长的语言. 这种关系凸显了在正牙治疗规划中考虑舌长度的重要性.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 人类解剖学 人类解剖学
背景情况:
- 面膜肌肉维护牙弧形和牙的位置.
- 耳面肌肉平衡的障碍可能导致缺陷.
- 舌在面形态中的作用需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估成年人语言长度和面形态之间的相关性.
- 为了在不同的骨类 (骨类I,II和III) 中比较舌长度.
主要方法:
- 144名成年受试者 (18-28岁) 根据ANB角度被分为骨类I,II和III.
- 使用直接 (规则) 和间接 (最大口腔开口缩小) 方法测量了舌头 frenulum 的长度.
- 头脑测量分析评估了面形态,通过ANOVA和Tukey的HSD后期测试进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 与I和II类骨相比,III类骨的受试者表现出明显更长的舌头.
- 在III级骨体受试者中也观察到最大口腔缩小的显著增加 (P < 0.001).
结论:
- 缺陷性闭塞,特别是III类骨,与增加的舌长度有关.
- 一个长的舌头可能有助于前下的定位.
- 了解缺口和舌长度之间的关系对于有效的正牙治疗和复发预防至关重要.
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