心理治疗结果的患者和治疗师报告:相似之处和差异
Concepción Fernández-Rodríguez1, Víctor Loredo-Martínez, Rocío Coto-Lesmes
1Universidad de Oviedo (Spain).
Psicothema
|October 26, 2023
概括
对焦虑,抑郁和经验回避 (EA),认知融合 (CF) 和激活 (A) 等跨诊断模式的治疗结果的治疗师和患者的协议得到证实. 简单的视觉模拟尺度 (VAS) 可以有效地捕捉这些变化.
科学领域:
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理治疗研究 心理治疗研究
背景情况:
- 患者和治疗师对治疗结果的评估之间存在差异.
- 这凸显了了解在报告临床变化时评估哪些症状和过程的必要性.
研究的目的:
- 分析患者和治疗师关于焦虑,抑郁,经验回避 (EA),认知融合 (CF) 和激活 (A) 的报告之间的一致性.
- 在治疗前和治疗后的阶段评估协议.
主要方法:
- 检查了标准化测量和视觉模拟尺度 (VAS) 之间的趋同.
- 利用了TRANSACTIVA受控临床研究中94名焦虑/抑郁症患者的数据.
主要成果:
- 在所有焦虑和抑郁症指标中发现了统计学上显著的相关性 (p < .05).
- 通过VAS,患者和治疗师对特定症状表示一致 (p < .05).
- 与患者测量相比,治疗师测量显示EA,CF和A的相关性更强.
结论:
- 在报告临床变化时,治疗师和患者之间建立了适当的协议.
- 表明一项VAS对评估焦虑,抑郁和跨诊断模式 (EA,CF,A) 有效.
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