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老龄化对澳大利亚城市消防员运动质量的影响

Alex S Redshaw^1,2,3, Graeme Carrick-Ranson^1,4, Hunter Bennett^1,2

¹School of Allied Health and Human Performance, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.

Journal of strength and conditioning research

|October 26, 2023

概括

澳大利亚城市消防员的运动质量 (MQ) 随着年龄的增长而下降,尤其是50岁以上的消防员. 较高的BMI,较低的体力活动和先前的伤害也会对MQ产生负面影响,这凸显了有针对性的培训干预措施的必要性.

科学领域:

职业健康职业健康职业健康
运动科学运动科学
衰老研究研究衰老研究

背景情况:

运动质量 (MQ) 对于消防员等要求高的职业中安全执行任务至关重要.
现有的研究表明,与年龄相关的MQ下降,但在老年人群中的证据是不一致的.

研究的目的:

调查澳大利亚城市消防员年龄和MQ之间的关系.
探索体育活动,受伤史和体重指数 (BMI) 对MQ的影响.

主要方法:

使用MovementSCREEN工具对324名澳大利亚职业城市消防员进行了MQ评估.
分析了年龄,BMI,体力活动,受伤史和复合MQ分数之间的关联.

主要成果:

在MQ和年龄 (r = -0.500) 之间发现了中度的负相关性,50岁以上的消防员得分明显较低.
较高的BMI (r = -0.285),较低的体力活动 (r = 0.165) 和最近的肌肉骨损伤对MQ产生了负面影响.

结论:

年龄是澳大利亚城市消防员MQ降低的一个重要因素.
干预措施应优先考虑老年,肥胖和不太活跃的消防员,以保持功能能力和MQ.

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