一个上下文ICT模型来解释在发展中国家采用移动应用程序:突尼斯的案例研究
Boubaker Dhehibi1, Mohamed Zied Dhraief2, Aymen Frija3
1Social, Economic, and Policy Research Team (SEPRT), International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA), Ariana, Tunisia.
PloS one
|October 26, 2023
概括
突尼斯农业的信息和通信技术 (ICT) 采用受到移动应用不充分使用的阻碍. 影响短信服务 (SMS) 采用的关键因素因农业类型而异,影响小农获得创新机会.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 信息和通信技术 (ICT) 的发展
- 农村发展 农村发展
背景情况:
- 农业对突尼斯小农来说至关重要,但采用技术的程度很低.
- 信息和通信技术 (ICT),包括移动应用程序,为创新和市场准入提供了潜力.
- 不充分使用移动应用程序限制了农业创新和小规模农民的利益.
研究的目的:
- 通过情境ICT模型识别影响短信服务 (SMS) 采用的因素.
- 检查移动应用程序对牲畜,橄作物和养蜂活动的影响.
- 了解如何促进突尼斯的小型农民采用ICT.
主要方法:
- 数据来自突尼斯三个地区的200名养蜂人,225名橄种植者和140名畜牧师.
- 部分最小平方结构方程建模 (PLS-SEM) 技术用于分析影响移动应用使用的因素.
- 为畜牧业,橄作物和养蜂业开发的情境ICT模型.
主要成果:
- 信息通信技术诱导的结构模型有效预测了短消息服务 (SMS) 的使用和采用.
- 影响SMS采用的因素在不同农业系统之间有很大差异.
- 关键的感知因素是牲畜的"可观察性",橄种植者的"兼容性"和养蜂者的"信息质量".
结论:
- 了解农业特定因素对于小农有效采用ICT至关重要.
- 将信息通信技术策略与个别农业活动相适应,可以提高技术采用率.
- 解决发现的障碍可以改善突尼斯小农户获得农业创新和农场管理的机会.
相关概念视频
01:29Levels of Use of a GIS
56
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) operate across three levels of application, each representing an increasing degree of complexity: data management, analysis, and prediction. These levels reflect the expanding functionality and versatility of GIS technology in handling spatial data for diverse purposes.Data ManagementAt its foundational level, GIS serves as a tool for data management, enabling the input, storage, retrieval, and organization of spatial data. This level is often employed in...
56
01:22Case Studies
11.7K
There are many research methods available to psychologists in their efforts to understand, describe, and explain behavior and the cognitive and biological processes that underlie it.
11.7K
01:29Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.6K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.6K
01:26Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.3K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.3K
01:29Applications of GIS: Disaster Management and Emergency Response
90
Geographic Information System (GIS) technology is essential for risk identification, action prioritization, and resource optimization in critical situations like flooding and earthquakes. By integrating spatial and demographic data, GIS provides a comprehensive framework for emergency response.GIS integrates data layers, like rainfall intensity, topography, elevation profiles, and river levels, to model high-risk flood zones. These layers assess areas susceptible to flooding based on their...
90
01:30Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
852
Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
852