审美骨质修复术是否会影响上呼吸道的体积?
Aesthetic surgery journal
|October 26, 2023
概括
隔离性骨性基因整形显著影响上呼吸道体积 (UAV),特定的下巴运动改变了口腔和下的尺寸. 需要进一步的研究来证实它对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征 (OSAS) 的疗效.
科学领域:
- 面外科手术 面外科手术
- 睡眠的药物 睡眠的药物
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 上的推进是阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征 (OSAS) 与低成形症的标准.
- 阴茎整形术对上呼吸道体积 (UAV) 的影响仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 评价孤立骨性阴茎整形术对无人机的影响.
- 为了确定不同的3D下巴运动如何影响无人机.
主要方法:
- 对44名接受隔离骨基因整形手术的患者的回顾性分析 (2015年7月至2022年7月).
- 术前和术后的形束计算断层扫描 (CBCT) 用于下巴/舌位置的3D分析和无人机.
- 对外科手术运动的评估:斜腰,垂直和中心.
主要成果:
- 总UAV (P = .014) 和口腔大体积 (P = .004) 的显著增加.
- 部中心,向上和向前的运动扩大了口腔大 (P = .006, .043, .065).
- 部的推进和状腺的向上移动增加了下喉体积 (P = .032,< .001).
结论:
- 审美性骨性基因整形影响无人机,具有明显的3D下巴运动,产生各种气道冲击.
- 需要进行进一步的研究,以评估基因整形在治疗OSAS中的有效性,特别是关于呼吸暂停-呼吸暂停指数.
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