在药物升级后6个月内血管内超声波神经损伤或虚假手术的患者层面综合分析:RADIANCE临床试验计划
Michel Azizi1,2,3, Andrew S P Sharp4, Naomi D L Fisher5
1Université Paris Cité, France (M.A.).
Circulation
|October 26, 2023
概括
与虚假手术相比,超声波缩有效降低高血压患者的长期血压,减少了额外的抗高血压治疗 (AHT) 的需要.
科学领域:
- 心血管医学
- 干预心脏病学
- 高血压管理
背景情况:
- 在RADIANCE- HTN SOLO,TRIO和II试验中,对高血压的超声波损伤 (uRDN) 进行了研究.
- 这些试验在手术后2个月实现了血压降低的主要终点.
研究的目的:
- 与假手术相比,评估RDN在6个月的有效性和安全性.
- 分析RDN对6个月的抗高血压治疗 (AHT) 的影响.
主要方法:
- 在三项随机对照试验中汇集了506名患者的个人数据.
- 轻度至中度或耐药高血压的患者随机分为URDN或假血压.
- 如果超过血压标准,则添加抗高血压治疗,结果在6个月后进行评估.
主要成果:
- 与假药组相比,URDN组的患者需要额外的抗高血压治疗 (AHT) 较少 (P=0. 004).
- 基线和药物调整后的6个月差异有利于日间门诊SBP (- 3.0 mm Hg),家庭SBP (- 5. 4 mm Hg) 和办公室SBP (- 5.2 mm Hg).
- 在RDN和假药组之间没有观察到安全结果的显著差异.
结论:
- 经过6个月的超声波缩显示持续降低血压的疗效.
- 在患有高血压的患者中,URDN减少了对额外的抗高血压药物的需求.
- 与假手术相比,该程序被发现是安全的,没有显著的不良事件.
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