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为土著和托雷斯海峡岛屿妇女提供妇科癌症资源:资源审计
Mina Kinghorn1, Gail Garvey1, Tamara L Butler1
1Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, School of Public Health, Herston, Queensland, Australia.
概括
需要为土著和托雷斯海峡岛屿妇女提供文化相关的卫生资源,以解决妇科癌症差异. 目前的资源主要集中在宫癌上,缺乏其他类型的覆盖和全癌症护理连续.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 妇科瘤学 妇科瘤学
- 土著健康土著健康
背景情况:
- 原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民妇女在妇科癌症的结果中面临着显著的差异.
- 健康素养对于治疗妇科癌症至关重要,但可获得的,文化上合适的资源有限.
- 现有的健康促进材料可能无法充分满足澳大利亚土著妇女的具体需求.
研究的目的:
- 评估原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民消费者,家庭和照顾者的妇科癌症健康素养资源的可理解性,可操作性,可读性和文化相关性.
- 确定有关妇科癌症的当前健康促进材料的差距和需要改进的领域.
主要方法:
- 在2022年1月至2月进行了全面的谷歌和澳大利亚妇科癌症组织网站搜索.
- 评估了16个已识别的资源,以了解目标受众的可理解性,可操作性和文化相关性.
- 专注于适合原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民的人口.
主要成果:
- 发现16个资源一般符合可理解性,可操作性和可读性标准.
- 大多数资源集中在宫癌预防 (疫苗接种,查) 上,仅限于其他妇科癌症或更广泛的癌症护理连续.
- 确定了在土著领导/参与方面需要更大的透明度以及在资源开发中增强视觉辅助工具的需求.
结论:
- 对于开发覆盖更广泛的妇科癌症类型和护理阶段的健康素养资源,对于土著和托雷斯海峡岛屿妇女而言,存在重大需求.
- 共同设计的,文化上适当的资源对于提高健康素养和潜在地减少妇科癌症结果差异至关重要.
- 未来的资源开发应该优先考虑土著共同设计,并解决各种妇科癌症方面的问题.
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