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Jun Sung Lee¹, Jin Seok Lee¹, Hyeok Jun Yun¹

¹Department of Surgery, Thyroid Cancer Center, Institute of Refractory Thyroid Cancer, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 211 Eonjuro, Gangnamgu, 06273, Seoul, South Korea.

Scientific reports

|October 26, 2023

概括

男性的性别和部侧面剖析增加了甲状腺切除术出血的风险. 这些因素,以及全甲状腺切除术,预测出血延迟,需要临床考虑及时干预.

科学领域:

内分泌学在内分泌学.
手术瘤学手术瘤学
头部和部手术头部和部手术

背景情况:

甲状腺切除术后的出血存在重大风险,可能需要进行呼吸道干预或重新手术.
识别特定的风险因素对于管理和预防术后并发症至关重要.

研究的目的:

为了比较患者的特征和与甲状腺手术后术后出血相关的手术因素.
根据重新手术的时间来分析出血的危险因素.

主要方法:

在甲状腺切除术后患有术后出血的126名患者的回顾性研究 (2009年4月 - 2022年7月).
根据重新手术的时间分组患者:0天,1-7天和>7天.
患者人口统计数据,手术程度 (甲状腺全切除术,侧部部解剖) 和手术时间的比较.

主要成果:

与不出血组相比,在出血组中观察到男性患者和部侧面剖析的比例更高.
男性的性别,全甲状腺切除术和侧部剖析与延迟的重新手术周期有积极的相关性.
运行时间在重新运行组之间有显著差异.

结论:

男性性别和部横切割被确定为甲状腺切除术后术后出血的危险因素.
男性性别,全甲状腺切除术和侧部剖析是延迟出血的重要危险因素.
临床医生应考虑这些因素,以便在甲状腺切除术后对即时和延迟出血进行主动干预.

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