在下骨折中发生的神经感官缺陷的发生率
Sneha Alladi1, Pradeep Dhasarathan1, Hemavathy O R Muralidoss1
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, India.
Bioinformation
|October 27, 2023
概括
下膜神经 (IAN) 损伤在下骨折中很常见,在治疗前发生在57%以上,在治疗后发生在61%以上. 及时识别和管理IAN麻醉症对于预防长期感官缺陷至关重要.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 神经外科 神经外科
- 创伤外科 手术 创伤外科
背景情况:
- 下膜神经 (IAN) 的感觉障碍经常与下骨折有关.
- 诸如骨折位置,类型和位移等因素影响IAN损伤的发生.
研究的目的:
- 评估手术前后下骨骨折患者下膜神经 (IAN) 损伤的发生率.
- 为了比较IAN麻醉的患病率与治疗时间的关系.
主要方法:
- 患者被分为两组:A组 (治疗前的麻醉) 和B组 (治疗后的麻醉).
- 进行了统计分析,以确定两组之间的差异的重要性.
主要成果:
- 在治疗前和治疗后IAN麻醉的发生率之间发现了显著的差异 (p=0.031).
- 下膜神经 (IAN) 缺陷的总发病率在治疗前为57.33%,治疗后为61.33%.
结论:
- 下膜神经 (IAN) 损伤是下骨折的一个重要问题,在治疗前后都有很高的发病率.
- 早期发现和管理IAN缺陷对于减轻长期的神经后果至关重要.
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