超越正方形结:一种名为"反向9"的新型结结方法的验证研究
Xiangquan Qin1,2, Ying Han1, Yu Feng1
1Department of West China Medical Simulation Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Guoxue alley,Wuhou distrct, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Heliyon
|October 27, 2023
概括
与传统技术相比,新的"反向9"腹腔镜和结结 (LSKT) 方法显著减少了学习时间和操作疲劳. 这使得"反向9"LSKT方法更容易掌握和采用实习生.
科学领域:
- 手术技术手术技术的使用.
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 腹腔镜外科手术需要熟练地进行和结结 (LSKT).
- 传统的LSKT方法可能具有的学习曲线,并导致操作疲劳.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较"反向9"LSKT方法与传统LSKT方法的疗效.
- 为了证明"反向9"LSKT技术在腹腔镜训练中的优越性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 78名外科实习生被分为没有经验的 (A组) 和经验丰富的 (B组) 队列.
- 组A的受训者被随机分配到"反向9" (A1) 或传统 (A2) LSKT培训.
- 经验丰富的学员 (B组) 被随机分配到"反向9" (B1) 或继续传统 (B2) LSKT培训.
主要成果:
- "反向9"组 (A1,B1) 的学员比传统组 (A2,第6次评估) 的学员更快地获得了熟练程度 (第5次评估).
- 组A1和B1报告了较低的难度和操作疲劳.
- 超过61%的经验丰富的实习生更喜欢"反向9"方法.
结论:
- "反向9"LSKT技术提供了更简单的操作,并减少了结节的时间.
- 它呈现出更短的学习曲线,促进更容易掌握和更广泛的采用.
- "反向9"方法是外科训练中的一个有前途的LSKT标准技术.
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