验证一般化工作场所骚扰问卷用于医学生的验证
Marcus A Henning1, Christian U Krägeloh2, Yan Chen1
1Centre for Medical and Health Sciences, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland 1010, New Zealand.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 27, 2023
概括
这项研究验证了医学生在临床实习期间使用的通用工作场所骚扰问卷 (GWHQ). 修订后的24项GWHQ是评估新西兰临床环境中的骚扰的可靠工具.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 工作场所骚扰是医学生在临床实习期间的一个问题.
- 一般化工作场所骚扰问卷 (GWHQ) 要求对这一特定人群进行验证.
研究的目的:
- 为医学学生在临床实习中验证通用工作场所骚扰问卷 (GWHQ).
- 在新西兰医学学生队伍中评估GWHQ的心理测量特性.
主要方法:
- 对205名医学学生的数据进行了确认因素分析.
- 使用CFI,RMSEA和SRMR来评估模型的合适性.
- 斯皮尔曼的rho被用来评估因素之间的相关性.
主要成果:
- 一个经过修改的24项GWHQ显示可接受的模型匹配 (CFI=0.995,RMSEA=0.047,SRMR=0.115) 在排除第19项之后.
- 负载因子从0.49到0.96.9不等.
- 口头和隐蔽敌意之间有很高的相关性,与身体敌意的相关性较弱.
结论:
- 24项GWHQ是衡量临床安置中的骚扰和敌意的有效工具.
- 这种经过验证的工具支持对医学学生临床学习环境的评估.
- 这些发现是针对新西兰临床实习的医学学生的具体发现.
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