秘鲁人口在COVID-19大流行期间的知识,感知和态度
Jonathan Adrián Zegarra-Valdivia1, Brenda Nadia Chino Vilca2, Rita Judith Ames Guerrero3
1Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Señor de Sipán, Chiclayo 14001, Peru.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 27, 2023
概括
秘鲁成年人对COVID-19有很好的了解,但担心感染病毒和不信任当局. 公共卫生政策必须改善风险沟通,以确保遵守控制措施.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- COVID-19对拉丁美洲国家产生了重大影响.
- 了解影响遵守控制措施的心理社会因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估秘鲁对COVID-19的知识,态度和感知脆弱性.
- 确定影响遵守强制性控制措施的心理社会因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项基于网络的横截面调查.
- 从225名自我选择的秘鲁参与者收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 对COVID-19症状和传播的了解是充足的.
- 报告了高感知易感性,耻辱行为和感染恐惧.
- 观察到人们对国家卫生当局的反应,准备和措施的信心很低.
结论:
- 年龄,教育和职业影响COVID-19知识.
- 年龄会影响人们对病毒的看法和态度.
- 公共政策需要加强知识翻译和风险沟通,以实现更好的合规.
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