运动瘤学中的通用健康实用措施:范围审查和未来方向
Joanna F Parkinson1, Paula A Ospina1, Jeff Round2,3
1Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G4, Canada.
Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.)
|October 27, 2023
概括
运动干预可以帮助癌症患者,但由于经济数据有限,这些干预措施未得到充分利用. 一般的效用指标对于评估癌症治疗中的运动成本效益是有价值的,但目前尚未得到充分利用.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 运动科学 运动科学
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
背景情况:
- 运动被证明可以减轻癌症的副作用,但不是标准的护理.
- 缺乏经济证据阻碍了运动与癌症治疗的整合.
- 经济评估经常使用通用效用指标来评估成本效益.
研究的目的:
- 识别和综合关于运动瘤学中通用实用措施的文献.
- 评估癌症患者运动研究中这些措施的当前使用和报告情况.
主要方法:
- 在Medline,EMBASE,CINAHL和学术搜索中进行系统的文献搜索 (2000年1月至2023年2月).
- 纳入标准:使用通用实用措施对成人癌症患者进行运动研究.
- 从2780个获取的引用中对10个符合条件的文章进行了审查.
主要成果:
- 七项研究包括经济评估,结果各不相同.
- 四项研究报告了成本效益,但往往缺乏公用事业措施的详细有效性数据.
- 在运动瘤学研究中,通用实用性措施的利用不足.
结论:
- 通用实用量为在运动瘤学中比较健康实用量提供了一种标准化的方法.
- 在研究证据,人口代表性和方法论中发现的差距需要注意.
- 建议在运动瘤学中增加通用效用措施的使用,以进行可靠的经济评估.
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