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血清铜度,效果修饰剂和血压:来自NHANES 2011-2014年的见解
Ruo-Nan Xu1, Yue Zhang1, Xin Xu1
1Division of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Street, Suzhou 215006, China.
Journal of cardiovascular development and disease
|October 27, 2023
概括
血清铜水平与美国成年人的高血压或血压没有显著关联. 使用抗高血压药物可能会影响铜与血压之间观察到的关系.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 临床营养学 临床营养学
背景情况:
- 关于血清铜与高血压之间的关联,存在相互矛盾的流行病学数据.
- 血清铜是一种微量元素,在心血管健康方面具有潜在的作用.
- 以前的研究对铜与血压调节的联系产生了不一致的结果.
研究的目的:
- 研究美国成年人血清铜度与血压水平之间的关系.
- 在分析中区分治疗和未治疗的高血压.
- 探索铜与高血压相关的潜在混因素.
主要方法:
- 横截面研究分析了美国成年人的数据.
- 血清铜水平被分为四分位数.
- 使用线性和逻辑回归模型来评估与血压和高血压状态的关联,并对共变量进行调整.
主要成果:
- 在血清铜四分位数和未经治疗的高血压的几率之间没有发现统计学上显著的关联.
- 在非高血压患者中,血清铜水平与缩血压没有显著的关联.
- 与较高的血清铜四分位数观察到治疗高血压的几率增加的非显著趋势,尽管p值>0.05.
- 血清铜水平的1标准偏差增加与高血压风险增加1.16倍无显著关联 (p=0.096).
结论:
- 血清铜度似乎与高血压或血压水平没有显著的关系,在这个美国成年人队列.
- 使用抗高血压药物可能会混或扭曲铜含量与血压之间的相关性.
- 在研究高血压的新风险因素时,未来的研究应该考虑使用抗高血压药物.
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