医疗保健中的数字双胞胎:方法论上的挑战和机遇
Charles Meijer1, Hae-Won Uh1, Said El Bouhaddani1
1Department Data Science & Biostatistics, Julius Center, UMC Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Journal of personalized medicine
|October 27, 2023
概括
数字双胞胎技术为个性化医疗保健创造了虚拟患者对手. 本综述探讨了构建这些数字双胞胎的数据来源和方法,突出了它们对未来医疗创新的潜力.
科学领域:
- 生物医学信息学 生物医学信息学
- 计算生物学 计算生物学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 数字双胞胎技术正在成为医疗保健中的变革性工具.
- 虚拟患者对手为个性化监测,诊断和治疗策略提供了潜在的潜力.
- 应用范围扩展到识别新的治疗点和预测药物疗效.
研究的目的:
- 为医疗保健中构建数字双胞胎的数据源和方法提供全面的概述.
- 探讨整合多样化的患者数据以创建数字双胞胎的挑战和解决方案.
- 讨论数字双胞胎技术在个性化医疗中的当前状态和未来方向.
主要方法:
- 对数字双胞胎构建现有文献进行叙述性审查.
- 使用各种数据类型的分析,包括生理测量 (例如血糖),医学成像 (MRI,CT),电生理学,临床报告和多omics数据.
- 讨论数据标准化,整合和解释方法.
主要成果:
- 数字双胞胎集成了各种数据源,如生理信号,成像和多omics数据.
- 克服数据标准化和解释方面的挑战是产生功能数字双胞胎的关键.
- 已经取得了显著的进展,但完全全面的患者数字双胞胎仍然是未来的目标.
结论:
- 数字双胞胎技术显示出对推进个性化患者护理的巨大承诺.
- 在非侵入性数据收集,建模和计算能力方面的持续进步对于实现数字双胞胎的全部潜力至关重要.
- 数字双胞胎正准备在很大程度上塑造医疗保健创新的未来.
相关概念视频
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.6K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.6K
Current Trends in Nursing II
1.2K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
1.2K
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
579
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...
For example, a patient with a chronic...
579
Case Studies
11.7K
There are many research methods available to psychologists in their efforts to understand, describe, and explain behavior and the cognitive and biological processes that underlie it.
11.7K
Introduction To Health Care Delivery System
2.8K
The healthcare system is constantly changing and complex. Various services are available from different healthcare providers, but gaining access to these services has become challenging for people with limited healthcare insurance. Uninsured people present a challenge to healthcare because they frequently postpone or forego treatment.
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
2.8K
Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
852
Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
852


