关于家长对患者骨架手术的经验的主题分析
Alexis Johns1, Julia Zukin2, Lauren Odono1
1Division of Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery, Children's Hospital Los Angeles and Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California.
The Journal of craniofacial surgery
|October 27, 2023
概括
经历正骨科手术的患者的家长面临重大挑战,并提供关键的支持. 了解他们的旅程有助于改善对这一复杂程序的护理和准备.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
- 患者和家庭的支持.
背景情况:
- 整形手术需要大量的准备和恢复,这给患者和家人带来了压力.
- 父母是接受正骨科手术的患者的关键支持系统.
- 了解父母的经验可以提高临床护理和患者的结果.
研究的目的:
- 探讨父母的经验,他们的孩子经历了骨架手术.
- 从父母的角度确定挑战和支持系统.
- 为医疗保健提供者提供可操作的见解,以改善患者和家庭的准备.
主要方法:
- 未来的,横截面的定性研究设计.
- 与家长进行的四个焦点小组 (英语和西班牙语).
- 转录的焦点小组讨论的主题内容分析.
主要成果:
- 父母的经历按时间顺序分类:手术前的准备,手术后的挑战和手术后的支持.
- 关键的挑战包括并发症,疼痛,营养问题和父母的焦虑.
- 重要的支持包括营养援助,医疗团队的赞赏和观察患者的改善.
结论:
- 父母的经验为优化整形手术准备和恢复提供了宝贵的见解.
- 医疗保健团队可以实施早期教育,宣传,营养和应对支持的建议.
- 解决家长的担忧可以改善患者和家庭对整体准备的整形手术.
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