麦芽丰富的意大利面:技术,营养,纹理和形态特性
Amrita Ray1,2, Alok Kumar Srivastava1,2, Suresh D Sakhare1,3
1Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, India.
Journal of food science
|October 27, 2023
概括
麦芽 (QG) 补充剂可以提高意大利面蛋白质含量. 添加高达20%的QG可以提高意大利面的质量和营养价值,使其成为食品工业的功能成分.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 麦芽 (QG) 是一种富含营养的成分,具有平衡的氨基酸和不和脂肪酸特征.
- 由于其成分,QG为增强人类营养提供了独特的机会.
- 意大利面是全球流行的食品,为营养强化提供了可行的载体.
研究的目的:
- 用不同程度的昆芽 (QG) 补充的意大利面的特征.
- 评估QG丰富的意大利面的物理,营养,形态和纹理特性.
- 为了确定可接受的意大利面品质的最佳QG补充水平.
主要方法:
- 用法林克拉夫分析评估了面团的风湿性.
- 分析了意大利面样本的蛋白质含量,白度指数,特性 (时间,胀,重量,损失) 和质地 (坚硬度).
- 使用显微镜观察意大利面结构的形态变化.
主要成果:
- QG补充剂显著增加了意大利面蛋白质含量 (13.55%至20.55%与30%的QG).
- 在20%的QG补充后,意大利面的质量保持不变,坚度和营养价值得到改善.
- 较高的QG含量 (超过20%) 导致意大利面质量下降,白度减少和质地改变表明了这一点.
结论:
- 麦芽 (QG) 是开发营养增强意大利面的一个有前途的功能成分.
- 用高达20%的QG补充的意大利面显示出改善的营养特征和可接受的质量.
- 富含QG的意大利面为食品行业提供了一个可扩展的选择,用于生产高蛋白质食品.
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