与在灾难中获取和共享患者信息相关的信息挑战:定性分析
Lauren M Sauer1, Beth Resnick2, Jonathan L Links3
1Lauren M. Sauer, MSc, is an Associate Professor and Associate Director of Research, Global Center for Health Security, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE. She is also an Associate Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Health security
|October 27, 2023
概括
灾难医疗保健提供者面临重大患者信息共享挑战,影响护理质量. 需要解决方案来改善在紧急情况下获得和传输健康数据.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 灾难医学 灾难医学
背景情况:
- 灾害越来越多地给医疗保健系统带来压力,并恶化了健康信息交换.
- 在危机期间,有限的患者数据访问阻碍了有效的临床护理和人口健康管理.
研究的目的:
- 在灾难应对期间为医疗保健提供者共享患者信息时识别挑战.
- 了解在灾难环境中访问,共享和传输患者数据的障碍.
主要方法:
- 进行了21次半结构化采访,采访了在灾难医疗保健方面有经验的医生.
- 专注于了解灾难响应期间的患者信息管理 (2018年10月 - 2019年7月).
主要成果:
- 医生报告说,在获取和共享患者信息方面存在重大障碍.
- 关键的挑战包括在移交期间缺乏系统的信息共享机制,对过去病史的访问有限,以及数据崩对人口层面的影响.
- 这些问题阻碍了灾难期间有效的临床护理.
结论:
- 有效的患者信息共享对于改善灾难期间个人护理和人口健康结果至关重要.
- 需要利用现有基础设施的新型解决方案来支持过度负担的临床医生.
- 实时信息共享方法,可能由COVID-19流行病工作提供信息,可以增强灾害响应行动.
相关概念视频
Ethical Standards I
823
The American Nurses Association (ANA) created and implemented the first nationally accepted Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements. The Code of Ethics is a living document regularly updated by the ANA and establishes an ethical standard that is non-negotiable for nurses in all roles and settings.
The Code of Ethics provisions outline the nurse's duty to the patient, the healthcare team, the profession, and society. The Code's fundamental principles include advocacy,...
The Code of Ethics provisions outline the nurse's duty to the patient, the healthcare team, the profession, and society. The Code's fundamental principles include advocacy,...
823
Ethical Standards II
684
Ethical standards are the backbone of nursing practice, guiding nurses as they interact with patients, families, and colleagues. These standards are crucial for providing safe, empathetic care centered on the patient's needs.
Nurses are entrusted with upholding various ethical principles and standards. Nurses forge solid therapeutic relationships using trust, empathy, autonomy, confidentiality, and professional competence.
Confidentiality is crucial, embodying respect for individual privacy...
Nurses are entrusted with upholding various ethical principles and standards. Nurses forge solid therapeutic relationships using trust, empathy, autonomy, confidentiality, and professional competence.
Confidentiality is crucial, embodying respect for individual privacy...
684
Applications of GIS: Disaster Management and Emergency Response
90
Geographic Information System (GIS) technology is essential for risk identification, action prioritization, and resource optimization in critical situations like flooding and earthquakes. By integrating spatial and demographic data, GIS provides a comprehensive framework for emergency response.GIS integrates data layers, like rainfall intensity, topography, elevation profiles, and river levels, to model high-risk flood zones. These layers assess areas susceptible to flooding based on their...
90
Types of Reports II: Incident or Occurrence Report
839
An Incident or Occurrence Report in a healthcare setting is a crucial document used to record any unexpected occurrence that may or may not have affected a patient, employee, or visitor. Such reports are critical to improving patient safety and include all details leading up to and including the event.
Purposes:
In the healthcare industry, reports play a crucial role in documenting incidents within an agency. The primary objective of these reports is to ensure patient safety, uphold the...
Purposes:
In the healthcare industry, reports play a crucial role in documenting incidents within an agency. The primary objective of these reports is to ensure patient safety, uphold the...
839
Legal Guidelines for Documentation
1.3K
The legal guidelines for nursing documentation are essential for ensuring accurate, professional, and ethical recording of patient care. The guidelines are discussed here:
1.3K
Barriers to Effective Communication II
3.7K
The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
3.7K


