测试和完善用于运动中使用马匹的伦理框架
Bluebell Brown1, Jacqueline M Cardwell1, Kristien L P Verheyen1
1Department of Pathobiology and Population Sciences, The Royal Veterinary College, Hawkshead Lane, Herts AL9 7TA, UK.
Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
|October 27, 2023
概括
通过利益相关者的投入,测试和完善了马术运动的新伦理框架. 该实用工具增强了伦理决策,优先考虑了跨马术学科的马福利.
科学领域:
- 马类科学 马类科学
- 动物伦理动物伦理学
- 体育管理运动管理
背景情况:
- 确定了在马术运动中需要普遍,一致的伦理.
- 一个理论的伦理框架以前发表了竞争式马术.
- 这个框架的实际应用需要经验测试和改进.
研究的目的:
- 测试马术运动理论伦理框架的应用实用性.
- 将框架改进为一个实用,一致适用的决策工具.
- 加强伦理决策和提高竞争马术中的马匹福利.
主要方法:
- 一项经过三轮修改的Delphi研究,涉及各种各样的马术运动利益相关者.
- 参与者将道德框架应用于困境,并通过问卷提供反.
- 对反的定性内容分析确定了改进框架的关键概念.
主要成果:
- 利益相关者对框架的可用性和应用的感知随着每一轮的增加而增加.
- 确定的关键概念包括认知效益 (扩大思维) 和实际应用需求 (简单性).
- 这种改进的框架对于跨学科和伦理问题的集团决策是有益的.
结论:
- 精细的伦理框架是马术运动领域的实用和有用的工具.
- 它促进了一致的道德决策,优先考虑马的利益.
- 该工具有潜力通过标准化的伦理实践显著改善马的福利.
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