荷兰目前的孕前护理实践 - - 在分娩护理专业人员中进行的一项评估研究
J Scheele1, S M Smith2, R J Wahab3
1Research Center Innovations in Care, Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences, Rochussenstraat 198, 3015 EK Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Midwifery
|October 27, 2023
概括
在荷兰,孕前护理主要涉及个人咨询. 缺乏标准化的协议,未来父母的需求也很低,这凸显了需要提高意识和一致的做法.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 孕前护理对于优化母亲和婴儿健康结果至关重要.
- 了解当前的做法和专业的看法对于改善孕前保健服务至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估荷兰目前怀孕前护理的现状.
- 探讨分娩护理专业人员关于怀孕前护理的观点.
主要方法:
- 通过使用数字问卷进行了一项横截面研究.
- 该研究涉及荷兰西南部的83个组织 (助产士实践和医院产科部门).
- 用描述性统计数据来分析数据.
主要成果:
- 预孕护理通常涉及个人咨询,提供健康和生活方式建议.
- 不到一半的组织 (44.4%) 有正式的孕前护理协议.
- 虽然专业人士承认需要普遍的孕前护理,但患者的需求和咨询请求很低.
- 风险因素的识别在专业人士之间有所不同,超过85%的人询问了共同的因素.
结论:
- 产前护理专业人员认识到,对所有未来的父母来说,孕前护理的重要性.
- 需要标准化协议,提高专业人士和公众的意识,以提高怀孕前护理的普及率.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,包括更多的产科医生,以比较助产士和产科医生之间的护理实践.
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