在Saccharomyces cerevisiae中,促发者-近位内子对重组氨酶表达产生影响
Kirstie S Schwerdtfeger1, Marthinus W Myburgh1, Willem H van Zyl1
1Department of Microbiology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Matieland 7602, South Africa.
FEMS yeast research
|October 27, 2023
概括
这项研究通过在Saccharomyces cerevisiae中使用促进体-引子组合来增强粉酶生产以提高乙醇发酵效率来增强粉的综合生物处理 (CBP). 这些改进为更有效的工业酵母菌株为原粉CBP铺平了道路.
科学领域:
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 合成生物学 合成生物学
- 酶工程是什么? 酶工程是什么?
背景情况:
- 合并生物加工 (CBP) 旨在利用工程化Saccharomyces cerevisiae从粉中生产乙醇.
- 有效的CBP需要分泌粉降解酶并同时发酵糖的酵母菌株.
- 优化酶表达对于提高CBP效率至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估本地Saccharomyces cerevisiae促销者-近端内子对酶基因表达的影响.
- 在酵母中确定最佳的促进剂-引子组合,以增强酵母中的氨酶生产.
- 评估工程酵母菌株在生产乙醇的原粉发酵中的性能.
主要方法:
- 再组合的Saccharomyces cerevisiae菌株是使用不同的促进体-引入盒 (ENO1P,TEF1P,TDH3P,HXT7P与COX4i或RPS25Ai) 进行的.
- 在各种促进器-引入条件下量化了酶基因表达 (ateA,temA,temG_Opt) 和活性.
- 乙醇产量和碳转化被测量在发酵原粉的工程菌株中.
主要成果:
- 促进剂-内子组合显著影响了氨基酶的产生,ENO1P-COX4i和TDH3P-RPS25Ai对AteA有效.
- 在Tema和TemG生产方面,HXT7P和TDH3P-RPS25Ai表现强.
- 结合促进体近位内子,粉酶活性增加了多达62%,并且从20%的原始粉中提高了乙醇产量至56g/L.
结论:
- 促发者近位内子可以显著增强Saccharomyces cerevisiae中的氨酶活性.
- 优化的促销器-intron磁带是改善原粉整合生物处理的宝贵工具.
- 这些发现表明,在开发用于生物乙醇生产的更高效的工业酵母菌株方面,有潜在的应用.
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