心胸磁共振血管造影 (Cardiothoracic Magnetic Resonance Angiography) 这是一种心胸磁共振血管造影
Murat Kocaoglu1, Amol Pednekar1, Robert J Fleck1
1Department of Radiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, MLC1 5031, 3333 Burnet Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA; Department of Radiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Current problems in diagnostic radiology
|October 27, 2023
概括
磁共振血管造影 (MRA) 提供先进的非侵入性血管成像. 两种对比增强和非对比技术都提供了心脏和冠状动脉的准确可视化,有助于诊断心血管疾病.
科学领域:
- 心血管成像 - 心血管成像
- 医学成像技术 医学成像技术
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 导管式血管造影是血管成像的侵入性黄金标准,通常在干预期间使用.
- 与相反增强的磁共振血管造影 (MRA) 可以在没有同步的情况下遭受运动工件的损害.
- 氧醇是MRA的显著对比剂,特别是在功能衰竭患者中.
研究的目的:
- 审查传统和新的对比增强和非对比MRA技术.
- 突出非对比3DMRA用于可视化大血管和冠状动脉的安全性和准确性.
- 讨论各种心血管疾病的应用,包括复杂的先天性心脏病.
主要方法:
- 对比度增强的MRA (以加多为基础,增强ferumoxytol) 的审查.
- 对非对比MRA技术的审查 (电图门,呼吸导航,飞行时间,相对比,黑血).
- 包括3D MRA和时间解析的3D (4D) MRA技术.
主要成果:
- 无对比3DMRA与心电图门和呼吸导航是安全和准确的可视化大血管和冠状动脉.
- 可以使用各种非对比流量依赖的MRA技术 (TOF,PC,黑血) 作为主要或补充方法.
- 氧醇增强的MRA是慢性功能衰竭患者的受欢迎选择.
结论:
- 非对比的MRA技术提供了对心脏的大血管和冠状动脉的安全和准确的非侵入性成像.
- 先进的MRA技术,包括ferumoxytol增强和新型非对比方法,扩大了心血管疾病的诊断能力.
- MRA提供了一种多功能,非侵入性的替代常规血管造影,用于全面的心血管评估.
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