验证西班牙语版本的儿童疼痛灾难化度量表 (PCS-C)
Guillermo Ceniza-Bordallo1, Andrés Gómez Fraile2, Patricia Martín-Casas3
1Programa de Doctorado de Cuidados en Salud, Facultad de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Anales de pediatria
|October 27, 2023
概括
西班牙语版本的儿童疼痛灾难化量表 (PCS-C) 是评估儿科患者疼痛灾难化的有效和可靠的工具. 这种经过验证的尺度将有助于理解和管理西班牙语儿童的疼痛.
科学领域:
- 儿科心理学 儿科心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
背景情况:
- 疼痛灾难化显著影响儿科健康结果和福祉.
- 儿童疼痛灾难化量表 (PCS-C) 是一种广泛使用的测量方法,但在西班牙语中缺乏验证.
- 对于不同的儿科患者群体,需要一个经过验证的西班牙PCS-C.
研究的目的:
- 将儿童疼痛灾难化度表 (PCS-C) 翻译成西班牙语.
- 评估西班牙PCS-C的心理测量特性,包括有效性和可靠性.
- 提供一个文化适应的工具,用于评估西班牙语儿童的疼痛灾难化.
主要方法:
- 横截面研究涉及PCS-C的翻译和逆向翻译.
- 心理测量分析包括探索性和确认性因子分析,用于构造有效性.
- 通过将分数与疼痛干扰和生活质量指标相关联,评估了汇有效性.
主要成果:
- 西班牙的PCS-C表现出一个强大的三因素结构,有13个项目,与原来的规模一致.
- 观察到很好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.904),没有地板或天花板的影响.
- 与疼痛干扰 (r=0.400) 和与健康有关的生活质量 (r=0.217-0.303) 发现了中等相关性,支持了融合有效性.
结论:
- 西班牙语版本的PCS-C是一个心理测量声音仪器.
- 这种经过验证的尺度可可靠地评估西班牙语儿童和青少年的疼痛灾难性程度.
- 这些发现支持在临床和研究环境中使用西班牙PCS-C.
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