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冷大气等离子体 (CAP) 对牙科植入物中的细菌减少的有效性:系统性审查

Ahmed Yaseen Alqutaibi^1,2, Abdulbari Aljohani³, Abdullah Alduri³

¹Department of Substitutive Dental Science, College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al Madinah 41311, Saudi Arabia.

|October 28, 2023

概括

冷大气等离子体 (CAP) 有效地减少牙科植入物上的细菌,打击生物膜和斑块. 这种创新的治疗方法有望改善牙科植入物结果和患者健康.

科学领域:

生物材料科学是生物材料的科学.
微生物学微生物学
牙科科学牙科科学

背景情况:

牙植入物对于牙损失管理至关重要,但在口腔环境中面临细菌挑战.
冷大气等离子体 (CAP) 用于牙科植入物表面处理,修改形态和减少细菌负载.

研究的目的:

系统地审查关于CAP在各种牙科植入物表面上的杀菌效果的文献.
评估CAP对常见的口腔病原体和生物膜形成的有效性.

主要方法:

在MEDLINE/PubMed和EMBASE进行了全面的文献搜索,截至2023年5月.
如果它们将牙科植入物的CAP治疗与对照组进行比较,并测量了杀菌效果,则将研究纳入.
没有对照组或定量杀菌数据的研究被排除在外.

主要成果:

包括15项研究,表明CAP有效地降低了植入物表面的细菌负荷,包括Streptococcus mitis和Staphylococcus aureus.
CAP在对抗细菌生物膜和斑块方面表现出有效性,这是围植入炎的主要因素.
CAP处理改变了植入物表面形态,有助于其抗菌作用.

结论:

冷大气等离子体 (CAP) 是牙科植入物的有前途的治疗选择,因为它具有显著的杀菌活性.
CAP的应用可以减少细菌生物膜和斑块的形成,从而有可能提高牙植入成功率.
进一步研究农业政策的长期影响和最佳应用方案是有必要的.

关键词:

在CAP CAP中,我们可以把它转换为CAP.它具有杀菌活性,具有杀菌活性.生物膜是一种生物膜.寒冷的大气等离子体是什么?牙植入物是一种牙植入物.牙修复牙修复牙修复

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