人工智能时代的结肠肠道准备:增强结肠肠道清洁是否有可能?
Antonio Z Gimeno-García1, Federica Benítez-Zafra1, David Nicolás-Pérez1
1Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Instituto Universitario de Tecnologías Biomédicas (ITB) & Centro de Investigación Biomédica de Canarias (CIBICAN), Internal Medicine Department, Universidad de La Laguna, 38320 Tenerife, Spain.
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
|October 28, 2023
概括
实现最佳的肠道准备进行结肠镜检查仍然具有挑战性,特别是对于高风险患者. 包括人工智能 (AI) 在内的新策略在改善肠道清洁质量和腺瘤检测率方面表现有前途.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 医疗技术 医疗技术 医学技术
背景情况:
- 最佳的肠道准备对于检测腺瘤和降低结肠直肠癌风险至关重要.
- 目前的肠道准备指南往往没有得到满足,导致清洁质量不足于最佳.
- 高风险患者经常面临实现适当肠道准备的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 审查目前优化肠道清洁的策略.
- 专注于为患有不充分准备的高风险患者的技术.
- 检查人工智能 (AI) 在肠道准备中的未来作用.
主要方法:
- 审查关于肠道准备技术的现有文献.
- 分析密集的准备方法,补充解决方案和教育干预措施.
- 探索加速和当天准备策略.
- 对新兴的人工智能应用程序的评估,用于在程序前检测肠道准备不足.
主要成果:
- 标准协议可能足以满足许多门诊患者,但对于难以准备的个人来说,挑战仍然存在.
- 各种干预措施旨在提高粘附性和清洁质量.
- 人工智能展示了实时检测和引导肠道准备的潜力.
结论:
- 改善高风险患者的肠道清洁仍然是一个重大的临床挑战.
- 基于人工智能的救援策略提供了一个有希望的途径,尽管证据仍在不断发展.
- 建议采用多模式方法,结合各种策略,以确保适当的肠道清洁.
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