戒烟咨询教育计划对护理学生的影响
1Nursing Department, College of Nursing, Sahmyook University, Seoul 01795, Republic of Korea.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 28, 2023
概括
三种教育方法 - - 讲座,在线视频和基于案例的同行角色扮演 - - 显著改善了护理学生对戒烟干预措施的态度,有效性和意图. 所有的方法都被证明是有效的,提高了提供这些重要干预措施的愿望.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 公共卫生干预 公共卫生干预
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 有效的戒烟干预措施对公共健康至关重要.
- 护理专业人员在提供戒烟支持方面发挥着关键作用.
- 需要创新的教育策略来为护士提供有效的干预技能.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较三个不同的教育方法对戒烟干预措施的有效性.
- 评估讲座,在线视频和基于案例的同行角色扮演培训对护理学生知识,态度和意图的影响.
- 确定最优的方法,以提高在护理教育中提供戒烟干预措施的效果.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种准实验性的,不等价的对照组前测试后测试设计.
- 67名参与者被分为三组,每个组都接受不同的培训计划.
- 统计分析,包括t测试,被用来比较跨组的结果.
主要成果:
- 在在线视频和基于案例的同行角色扮演小组中,人们对戒烟干预措施的态度有显著的改善.
- 在线视频组显示,戒烟干预措施的感知有效性显著增加.
- 这三个培训计划都显示了参与者提供戒烟干预措施的意图显著增加.
结论:
- 所有测试的教育方法 (讲座,在线视频,基于案例的同行角色扮演) 在改善与戒烟干预相关的关键变量方面都是有效的.
- 这项研究强调了在护理教育中具有创造性和引人入胜的咨询计划的重要性.
- 研究结果表明,将戒烟干预措施的基本要素纳入护理课程可以提高干预的交付.
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