城市森林治愈计划对抑郁症患者抑郁和焦虑症状的益处
Poung-Sik Yeon1, Si-Nae Kang2, Nee-Eun Lee2
1Department of Forest Sciences, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Republic of Korea.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 28, 2023
概括
森林治愈计划与标准治疗相结合,可显著改善抑郁症患者的抑郁和焦虑症状. 这种方法为心理健康护理提供了一种安全,低成本,非药物治疗的选择.
科学领域:
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
背景情况:
- 抑郁症和焦虑症是全球普遍存在的精神健康问题,并具有很高的并发病率.
- 有效的治疗和预防对公众健康至关重要.
- 森林疗法被公认为是一种安全,低成本,无副作用的预防性药物.
研究的目的:
- 调查城市森林治愈计划在缓解抑郁症和焦虑症患者抑郁症症状方面的有效性.
- 建立森林治愈干预措施与改善抑郁和焦虑症状之间的直接关系.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验与47名抑郁症患者进行.
- 参与者被分配到城市森林治愈计划组或对照组.
- 标准化措施包括蒙哥马利-阿斯伯格抑郁评分表 (MADRS),汉密尔顿焦虑评分表 (HARS) 和州道焦虑库存 (STAI) 被用于评估.
主要成果:
- 与常规治疗单独相比,一般护理和森林治疗的联合治疗在减少抑郁和焦虑症状方面表现出更高的有效性.
- 干预组的抑郁和焦虑分数均有显著改善.
结论:
- 城市森林治愈计划,当与传统治疗相结合时,为管理抑郁和焦虑提供有益的非药物干预.
- 这项研究为进一步研究森林治疗在精神卫生保健中的应用提供了基础.
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