在凝聚力辅助转换中,凝聚力损失的部分恢复
Zhaobing Fan1, Zewen Shan1, Haitao Ma1
1School of Mathematical Sciences, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China.
Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 28, 2023
概括
在量子状态转换过程中的连贯性损失可以使用辅助连贯状态来部分恢复. 本研究详细介绍了量子位和多维系统的方法,使部分连贯性恢复和最大连贯性状态成为可能.
科学领域:
- 量子信息科学 量子信息科学
- 量子光学是一种量子光学.
- 量子状态工程 量子状态工程
背景情况:
- 量子连贯性是量子计算和信息处理的基本资源.
- 量子状态之间的转换,特别是从纯到混合状态的转换,往往导致连贯性丧失.
- 在现实的量子系统中,不连贯的运算是常见的,这给保持连贯性带来了挑战.
研究的目的:
- 研究在不连贯运算下的量子态转换中丧失的连贯性恢复的方法.
- 使用辅助连贯状态建立部分连贯恢复条件.
- 在这些方案中表征最大程度上连贯的状态的生成.
主要方法:
- 对量子位系统的连贯性辅助转换协议的分析.
- 导出部分连贯性恢复的必要和充分条件.
- 在具有辅助状态的任意有限维系统中研究连贯性恢复.
主要成果:
- 证明了纯到混合状态转换过程中的连贯性损失可以通过引入辅助连贯状态来部分恢复.
- 确定了量子比特状态的连贯性恢复的条件和最大程度.
- 提供了在量子比特系统中获得最大连贯状态的完整表征.
- 展示了对有限维系统的连贯性辅助转换和部分连贯性恢复的一般可能性.
结论:
- 一致性辅助的转换提供了一个可行的策略,以减轻量子状态工程中的连贯性损失.
- 辅助连贯状态在部分恢复失去的连贯性方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 这些发现适用于量子比特和更高维度量子系统,进步量子信息处理.
相关概念视频
Reconstruction of Signal using Interpolation
212
Signal processing techniques are essential for accurately converting continuous signals to digital formats and vice versa. When a continuous signal is sampled with a period T, the resulting sampled signal exhibits replicas of the original spectrum in the frequency domain, spaced at intervals equal to the sampling frequency. To handle this sampled signal, a zero-order hold method can be applied, which creates a piecewise constant signal by retaining each sample's value until the next...
212
¹³C NMR: Distortionless Enhancement by Polarization Transfer (DEPT)
1.1K
When proton-coupled carbon-13 spectra are simplified by a broadband proton decoupling technique, structural information about the coupled protons is lost. Distortionless enhancement by polarization transfer (DEPT) is a technique that provides information on the number of hydrogens attached to each carbon in a molecule. While the DEPT experiment utilizes complex pulse sequences, the pulse delay and flip angle are specifically manipulated. The resulting signals have different phases depending on...
1.1K
Reducing Line Loss
156
In a three-phase circuit, line loss is an indicator of energy dissipated as heat due to the resistance of transmission lines. To address this, incorporating transformers into the system—a step-up transformer at the source and a step-down transformer at the load—is a strategic solution. Two three-phase transformers are introduced to improve this.
With a step-up transformer at the source, the voltage is increased, thereby reducing the current in the transmission lines since power loss...
With a step-up transformer at the source, the voltage is increased, thereby reducing the current in the transmission lines since power loss...
156
Extraction: Partition and Distribution Coefficients
2.5K
The distribution law or Nernst's distribution law is the law that governs the distribution of a solute between two immiscible solvents. This law, also known as the partition law, states that if a solute is added to the mixture of two immiscible solvents at a constant temperature, the solute is distributed between the two solvents in such a way that the ratio of solute concentrations in the solvents remains constant at equilibrium.
For extracting a solute from an aqueous phase into an...
For extracting a solute from an aqueous phase into an...
2.5K
Double Resonance Techniques: Overview
222
Double resonance techniques in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy involve the simultaneous application of two different frequencies or radiofrequency pulses to manipulate and observe two distinct nuclear spins. One important application of double resonance is spin decoupling, which selectively suppresses coupling with one type of nucleus while observing the NMR signal from another nucleus, simplifying the spectrum and enhancing resolution.
Spin decoupling is usually achieved by...
Spin decoupling is usually achieved by...
222
Interference and Diffraction
34.9K
Interference is a characteristic phenomenon exhibited by waves. When two electromagnetic waves interact with their peaks and troughs coinciding, a resulting wave with enhanced amplitude is produced. This is known as constructive interference. In this case, the two waves interacting are in phase with each other.
34.9K


