使用基因表达编程用于可持续建筑的混合竹筋增强混凝土梁的性能预测
Hafiz Ahmed Waqas1, Alireza Bahrami2, Mehran Sahil1
1Department of Civil Engineering, Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology, Topi, Swabi 23640, Pakistan.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 28, 2023
概括
竹子可以在混凝土梁中取代钢材,而不会降低承载能力. 这种可持续的替代方案为建筑行业提供了成本效益和环境效益.
科学领域:
- 可持续建筑材料 可持续建筑材料
- 土木工程和材料科学 材料科学
- 环境工程环境工程
背景情况:
- 建筑中对钢筋钢筋的需求不断增长,导致环境污染和气候变化.
- 钢铁生产产生有害废物和排放.
- 建筑行业需要可持续,环保的替代品.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究竹子作为一个可行的替代品钢铁铁杆在混凝土梁.
- 分析使用竹子增强的混合梁的结构性能.
- 为竹筋混凝土梁的屈曲强度开发一个预测方程.
主要方法:
- 利用经过验证的有限元模型 (FEM) 来模拟混合光束.
- 在标准尺寸梁上进行了三点负荷测试.
- 集成的基因表达编程来导出柔强度的预测方程.
主要成果:
- 用竹子取代部分钢筋装甲并没有对承载能力产生负面影响.
- 混合光束的能量吸收能力仍然与传统光束相美.
- FEM分析提供了有关负载偏移反应,最大容量和故障模式的见解.
结论:
- 竹子是一种可行且具有成本效益的替代品,可以替代混凝土梁中的钢筋.
- 使用竹增强的混合梁表现出相似的结构性能.
- 这项研究支持在可持续建筑实践中采用竹子.
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