细菌 velezensis ZN-S10 改革树叶球微生物群落,并增强番茄对TPN的耐药性
Enlei Chen1, Shufen Chao1, Bin Shi1
1College of Advanced Agriculture Sciences, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 28, 2023
概括
百菌 velezensis ZN-S10 通过抑制 Pseudomonas 病原体,有效控制番茄死 (TPN). 这种有益的细菌还有助于恢复因疾病而破坏的番茄根球微生物群体.
科学领域:
- 植物病理学 植物病理学
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 农业科学 农业科学
背景情况:
- 番茄死 (TPN) 显著降低了作物产量,主要是由 Pseudomonas 细菌引起的.
- 细菌物种是已知的有益的根系微生物,但它们在TPN控制中的作用尚未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 研究Bacillus velezensis ZN-S10在控制TPN中的有效性.
- 在TPN感染期间分析ZN-S10对番茄根球微生物群体组成的影响.
主要方法:
- 由B. velezensis ZN-S10.10进行的Pseudomonas viridiflava ZJUP0398-2的抑制试验.
- 对TPN控制有效性的评估.
- 16S rRNA基因测序以分析树根球微生物社区结构和多样性.
主要成果:
- B. velezensis ZN-S10显著抑制了P. viridiflava的生长,并实现了60.31%的TPN控制效率.
- P. viridiflava改变了树枝细菌群体的多样性,但ZN-S10的预注射减轻了这些有害影响.
- 相关性分析表明,ZN-S10可能抑制固细菌,同时促进有益的抗病细菌.
结论:
- B. velezensis ZN-S10 是一种有前途的生物控制剂,可以对抗TPN.
- ZN-S10调节树根球微生物群,为番茄的疾病管理提供了一个潜在的环保战略.
相关概念视频
The Roles of Bacteria and Fungi in Plant Nutrition
35.8K
Plants have the impressive ability to create their own food through photosynthesis. However, plants often require assistance from organisms in the soil to acquire the nutrients they need to function correctly. Both bacteria and fungi have evolved symbiotic relationships with plants that help the species to thrive in a wide variety of environments.
35.8K
Transformation
15
Microbial communities are dynamic environments where cell lysis releases free DNA into the surroundings. Other cells can take up this extracellular DNA through a process known as transformation.When a cell incorporates this foreign DNA into its genome, resulting in genetic modification, the process is known as transformation. Cells capable of this process are termed competent. Competence can be natural, as observed in certain bacteria and archaea, or artificially induced in the...
15
Transgenic Plants
7.3K
Recombinant DNA technology called transgenesis is often used to add a foreign gene or remove a detrimental gene from an organism. Such genetically modified organisms are called transgenic organisms.
The first-ever transgenic plant was a tobacco plant developed in 1983 that showed resistance against the tobacco mosaic virus. Since then, many transgenic plants have been developed and commercialized for improving the agricultural, ornamental, and horticultural value of a crop plant. Transgenic...
The first-ever transgenic plant was a tobacco plant developed in 1983 that showed resistance against the tobacco mosaic virus. Since then, many transgenic plants have been developed and commercialized for improving the agricultural, ornamental, and horticultural value of a crop plant. Transgenic...
7.3K


