自极化P ((VDF-TrFE) /碳黑复合材料压电薄膜
Lavanya Muthusamy1, Balaadithya Uppalapati1, Samee Azad1
1Holcombe Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA.
Polymers
|October 28, 2023
概括
这项研究探讨了用于能源采集的自我极化聚乙烯化物-三乙烯/碳黑 (PVDF-TrFE/CB) 复合膜. 添加碳黑增强了可穿戴设备的压电电压和稳定性.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 收集能源 收集能源
- 压电材料 压电材料
背景情况:
- 自极化能源采集材料因其易于制造和广泛应用而引起了人们的兴趣.
- 有碳黑 (CB) 的聚乙烯化物-三乙烯 (P(VDF-TrFE)) 复合材料正在研究增强的压电性能.
研究的目的:
- 系统地研究不同碳黑含量对P(VDF-TrFE) 复合薄膜性能的影响.
- 评估这些复合材料的压电性能和稳定性,用于能量收集和应变传感应用.
主要方法:
- 在柔性基板上合成P ((VDF-TrFE) /CB复合薄膜,CB含量在0~0.6%之间.
- 使用多种技术进行表征,以评估晶体质量,化学结构,形态和表面粗度.
- 在外部力下测量压电产生的电压,并评估设备随时间的稳定性.
主要成果:
- 在CB上存在的-OH功能组增强了P(VDF-TrFE) 结晶性,二极方向和压电性能.
- 压电电压随着CB含量增加而增加,达到0.6%的峰值,薄膜结构的变化很小,但表面粗度增加.
- 0.6%的CB复合膜与纯P(VDF-TrFE相比,显示出优越的压电电压和稳定性,甚至超过了极化纯薄膜.
结论:
- P ((VDF-TrFE) /CB复合膜显示了能量收集和压电应变传感的巨大潜力.
- 这些材料可以用于智能可穿戴设备,用于监控人类运动.
- 增强的压电性能和稳定性使这些复合材料成为下一代电子应用的有希望的候选者.
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