关于LoRaWAN:传感器和应用的系统文献综述
Vicky Bonilla1,2, Brandon Campoverde1,2, Sang Guun Yoo1,2
1Departamento de Informática y Ciencias de la Computación, Escuela Politécnica Nacional, Quito 170525, Ecuador.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 28, 2023
概括
洛拉万 (Long Range Wide Area Network) 是一个流行的物联网协议,用于长距离,低功耗的应用. 本次审查强调了其在环境监测和智能农业中的多种用途,通常是低成本设备.
科学领域:
- * 物联网 (IoT) 通信协议
- * 无线传感器网络
- * 嵌入式系统 嵌入式系统
背景情况:
- *LoRaWAN (长距离广域网) 是一个用于物联网 (IoT) 应用程序的无线通信协议.
- * 它在长途连接和低功耗方面提供了显著的优势,推动了其在各个领域的采用.
- *现有的研究已经探索了LoRaWAN的潜力,重点是性能优化和安全增强.
研究的目的:
- * 提供关于LoRaWAN技术的全面概述,详细介绍其各种应用.
- * 识别和分析常用于基于LoRaWAN的物联网解决方案中的设备.
- * 审查有关LoRaWAN性能改进和安全方面的科学文献.
主要方法:
- *对有关LoRaWAN技术的科学文章进行系统的文献审查.
- *应用领域的分析,重点关注环境监测,智能农业,健康和流动性.
- * 在LoRaWAN部署中识别常用的硬件平台和组件.
主要成果:
- *环境监测是LoRaWAN最常见的应用领域.
- * Arduinos 和 Raspberry Pis 等低成本设备,以及来自 Semtech 和 STMicroelectronics 的商业产品经常被使用.
- *许多研究重点是优化LoRaWAN的性能和安全性.
结论:
- * LoRaWAN 技术具有多功能性,适用于广泛的物联网应用.
- *正在进行的研究工作致力于提高LoRaWAN的效率和安全性.
- * 本综述是了解LoRaWAN的能力和未来机遇的宝贵参考.
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