背部表面拓学的非侵入性评估:技术,技术和临床实用性
Bhavna Mehta1, Nachiappan Chockalingam1, Thomas Shannon1
1Centre for Biomechanics and Rehabilitation Technologies, Staffordshire University, Stoke on Trent ST4 2DF, UK.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 28, 2023
概括
表面地形 (ST) 提供一种无辐射的方法来诊断青少年异常学脊椎病 (AIS). 这种非侵入性技术提供了一个可靠的,成本效益高的替代方案,用于传统的X射线对脊椎病的评估.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 青少年异常学脊椎病 (AIS) 诊断通常涉及频繁的电离辐射暴露.
- 目前的诊断方法依赖于X射线来确定脊柱曲率 (科布角) 进行治疗计划.
研究的目的:
- 审查表面拓 (ST) 作为AIS无辐射成像模式的临床实用性.
- 评估ST作为诊断和查AIS中的基于辐射成像的替代方案.
主要方法:
- 对公开可用的数据库进行了叙述性审查.
- 在文献中搜索了与表面地形 (ST) 相关的研究.
- 文章按设备和发展阶段 (历史,最近,最先进) 分类.
主要成果:
- 表面拓 (ST) 是一种可靠,经济有效,非侵入性的技术.
- 存在多种ST扫描方法,允许在各种临床环境中使用.
- ST可以帮助诊断和查青少年异常学脊椎病 (AIS).
结论:
- 表面拓 (ST) 为AIS诊断和查提供了基于辐射的成像技术的可行替代方案.
- 虽然有希望,但评级者之间的可靠性和设备变化的局限性需要进一步关注.
- ST的非侵入性使其适合频繁监测和更广泛的临床应用.
更多相关视频
06:28Biomechanical Changes Related to Low Back Pain: An Innovative Tool for Movement Pattern Assessment and Treatment Evaluation in Rehabilitation
Published on: December 13, 2024
546
03:14Author Spotlight: Enhancing Success of Ultrasound-Guided Neuraxial Anesthesia in Cases with Difficult Anatomy
Published on: January 31, 2025
402
相关概念视频
01:25Methods of Obtaining Topography
69
Topography involves measuring and mapping land elevations, natural features, and artificial structures to create accurate representations of the terrain. Topographic surveying relies on traditional and modern methods, each with distinct advantages and limitations.Traditional Surveying Methods:Transit stadia surveys and plane table surveys were widely used traditional surveying methods. These techniques relied on instruments like theodolites and stadia rods for measuring distances and angles,...
69
01:29Topographic Surveying and Contours
104
Topographic surveying is critical for documenting the Earth's surface, focusing on capturing elevations, slopes, and natural and man-made features. It is essential in construction planning, water resource management, and land-use analysis. The primary outcome of such surveys is a topographic map, which uses contour lines to visually represent the shape and slope of the terrain, providing valuable insights into the landscape's characteristics.Contour lines are fundamental to understanding the...
104
01:17Ultrasonography
4.5K
Ultrasonography is an imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize the body's internal structures. It is a non-invasive and safe procedure that does not involve the use of ionizing radiation, making it widely used in various medical fields. Ultrasonography is used to study heart function, blood flow in the neck or extremities, certain conditions such as gallbladder disease, and fetal growth and development.
During an ultrasonography procedure, a handheld device called...
During an ultrasonography procedure, a handheld device called...
4.5K
01:10Computed Tomography
4.5K
Tomography refers to imaging by sections. Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses computers to analyze several cross-sectional X-rays to reveal minute details about structures in the body.
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
4.5K
01:25Ultrasound II: Endoscopic Ultrasound and FibroScan
117
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) and FibroScan are valuable diagnostic tools in gastroenterology and hepatology, each with specific applications and techniques.
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS):
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS):
117