在患有慢性阻塞性肺病的患者中以水为基础的运动的有效性:系统性审查和元分析
María Jesús Benzo-Iglesias1, Patricia Rocamora-Pérez1, María Ángeles Valverde-Martínez1
1Health Research Centre, Department of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Medicine, University of Almería, Carretera del Sacramento s/n, La Cañada de San Urbano, 04120 Almería, Spain.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|October 28, 2023
概括
基于水的运动 (WE) 与没有运动相比,在患有慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 的患者中显著改善功能能力. 然而,WE与COPD患者的陆地运动 (LE) 相比没有显著差异.
科学领域:
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
背景情况:
- 慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 是一种进展性呼吸道疾病,其特征是呼吸不全,导致身体功能和生活质量降低.
- 评估新的治疗干预措施对于管理COPD症状和改善患者的治疗结果至关重要.
- 基于水的运动 (WE) 是一种低影响的选择,可以改善慢性呼吸道疾病患者的身体功能.
结论:
- 基于水的运动是提高COPD患者功能能力的有效干预措施.
- 目前的数据不支持COPD患者在水上运动和陆上运动之间的有效性有显著差异.
- 需要进一步的高质量的RCT来探索WE与LE在COPD管理中的患者特异性因素和并发症的潜在差异性影响.
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