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护士外科医生在全球外科护理中的角色:一个范围审查
Tenber Grota1, Vasiliki Betihavas2, Adam Burston1,3
1School of Nursing, Midwifery and Paramedicine, Australian Catholic University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
护士外科医生在全球执行数百万次手术,提高手术护理效率和患者满意度. 建议对他们的角色和头进行标准化,以解决发现的研究差距.
科学领域:
- 手术护理 手术护理
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 医疗保健工作人员 医疗保健工作人员
背景情况:
- 全球手术负担需要创新解决方案,以提高获取和效率.
- 护士外科医生越来越多地参与提供外科护理,但他们的角色需要全面识别.
研究的目的:
- 系统地识别和综合护士外科医生在全球外科护理提供中的角色和好处.
- 探索护士外科医生对手术安全,效率,患者满意度和成本效益的影响.
主要方法:
- 根据JBI指南和PRISMA-ScR检查清单进行了全面的范围审查.
- 搜索涉及多个数据库 (CINAHL,Cochrane,Google Scholar,PubMed,Scopus),使用相关的关键字和MeSH术语进行搜索.
- 使用描述性分析,综合了来自26个国家的96个纳入记录的发现.
主要成果:
- 护士外科医生进行了超过560万次手术,证明了与医生相比的安全性,并发症最小.
- 报告说,手术护理效率有显著的改善,包括改善患者接入,减少等待时间和改善医生培训.
- 报告指出,患者满意度高,成本效益高,并提出了标准化护士外科医生实践和职称的建议.
结论:
- 护士外科医生在减轻全球外科手术负担方面发挥着至关重要的作用,为安全,高效和易于获得的外科手术护理做出贡献.
- 护士-外科医生称号的模糊性和实践监管的需要代表了研究的关键差距.
- 标题和实践的标准化对于角色识别,监测和优化护士外科医生的贡献至关重要.
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