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穿皮气球压缩 (PBC) 在改善三角神经痛的身体功能和生活质量的有效性:一项回顾性研究

Peng Huang¹, Hong Liu¹, Zhenxiu Liu¹

¹Department of Anesthesiology and Pain, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.

Acta neurochirurgica

|October 28, 2023

概括

穿皮气球压缩 (PBC) 提供有效的,长期缓解三角神经痛 (TN) 的疼痛. 这种治疗显著提高了患者的治疗效果.

科学领域:

神经外科神经外科
疼痛管理疼痛管理
生活质量研究研究生命质量研究

背景情况:

三神经疼痛 (TN) 是一种使人虚弱的疾病,导致严重的面部疼痛.
穿皮气球压缩 (PBC) 是TN的最小侵入性治疗选择.
评估PBC对生活质量 (QoL) 和功能状态的影响至关重要.

研究的目的:

评估皮肤穿气球压缩 (PBC) 在治疗三角神经疼痛 (TN) 的有效性.
为了确定PBC治疗后生活质量 (QoL) 和日常功能状态的改善.

主要方法:

用PBC治疗的初级TN (pTN) 患者的回顾性分析 (2018年12月 - 2021年4月).
使用简单表格36 (SF-36) 和功能独立性测量 (FIM) 进行QoL和功能评估.
面部疼痛每3-6个月评估一次;手术后每6个月评估一次QoL和功能.

主要成果:

分析了80名pTN患者,83.8%的患者获得了巴罗神经研究所 (BNI) 的I-II术后得分.
估计1,2,3年后BNI I-II疼痛缓解率分别为94.2%,87.6%和83.2%.
在SF-36分数 (特别是角色身体,身体疼痛,社会功能) 和FIM分数 (从6个月的90.8到108.6) 中观察到显著的改善.

结论:

在pTN患者中,PBC提供持久的疼痛缓解,并显著提高了QoL和身体功能.
需要进一步的基于证据的高水平研究来准确确定pTN的PBC疗效.

关键词:

气球压缩气球压缩销毁程序销毁程序物理功能物理功能生活质量生活的质量.三胞胎神经疼痛三胞胎神经疼痛

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