探索海洋乳酸菌及其蛋白质以益生菌为基础的口腔癌治疗
Sankarapandian Vidya1, Govindasamy Thiruneelakandan2, Rajapandiyan Krishnamoorthy3
1Department of Microbiology & Immunology, Kampala International University, Western campus, Ishaka, Uganda.
International journal of biological macromolecules
|October 28, 2023
概括
海洋益生菌显示出抗癌潜力. 乳酸菌种及其蛋白质有效控制了子的瘤形成,通过向关键酶来延长寿命并抑制癌症生长.
科学领域:
- 海洋微生物学 海洋微生物学
- 癌症生物学 癌症生物学
- 益生菌研究的研究.
背景情况:
- 癌症仍然是导致死亡的主要原因,需要超越传统化疗的新型治疗策略.
- 益生菌越来越多地被认为具有潜在的健康益处,包括在疾病预防和治疗中的作用.
- 海洋环境拥有独特的微生物资源,具有潜在的生物技术应用.
研究的目的:
- 研究海洋乳酸菌种及其蛋白质的抗癌作用.
- 为了识别具有瘤抑制性质的特定海洋乳酸菌株.
- 阐明这些益生菌抗癌活性背后的分子机制.
主要方法:
- 从泰米尔纳德邦红树林皮查瓦拉姆 (TLMP) 森林中分离和识别了五种海洋乳酸菌种.
- 将乳酸菌分离物及其蛋白质给雄性金色叙利亚仓鼠.
- 瘤形成评估,寿命分析和分子对接研究.
主要成果:
- 海洋乳杆菌分离物及其蛋白质显著控制了子的瘤形成.
- 用乳酸菌治疗延长了瘤携带的仓鼠的寿命.
- 分子对接揭示了乳酸菌蛋白和cAMP依赖的蛋白激酶催化子单元α之间显著的相互作用,这对于瘤抑制至关重要.
结论:
- 海洋乳酸菌种及其蛋白质具有显著的抗癌特性.
- 这些益生菌为开发新型癌症疗法提供了有希望的途径.
- 抗癌机制涉及通过特定蛋白质相互作用抑制cAMP依赖的蛋白激酶.
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