参与塞图奇三年展是否可以培养社会资本? :一个横截面研究
Chikara Miyaji1,2, Soshi Takao3, Hiroshi Habu1,4
1Department of Epidemiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences.
Acta medica Okayama
|October 29, 2023
概括
参与塞图奇三年展艺术项目显著提高了纳奥希玛居民的社会资本 (SC). 该研究发现,与艺术项目参与相关的认知和结构性社会资本 (SC) 增强.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 社区研究 社区研究
- 文化影响评估的文化影响评估
背景情况:
- 社会资本 (SC) 对社区福祉和发展至关重要.
- 艺术节有可能促进社会联系和社区参与.
- 自2010年以来,中岛岛一直是塞图奇三年展艺术节的举办地.
研究的目的:
- 调查参与塞图奇三年展艺术项目与社会资本 (SC) 水平之间的关联.
- 确定与艺术节的参与是否影响SC的认知和结构方面.
- 量化艺术项目参与对居民社会资本的影响.
主要方法:
- 在2021年11月至2022年3月期间,在20岁以上的纳奥希玛居民中进行了问卷调查.
- 倾向分数匹配被用来解释三年展的参与者和非参与者之间的差异.
- 使用有条件的顺序后勤回归分析来评估三年展参与与SC措施之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 基于三年展的参与,人们观察到认知和结构性社会资本 (SC) 的显著差异.
- 调整后的几率比率表明,参与者的认知SC (95% CI,1.846-4.596) 增加了2.913倍.
- 调整后的赔率比率显示,参与者的结构性SC (95% CI,2.839-7.244) 增加了4.535倍.
结论:
- 参加塞图奇三年展艺术项目对居民的社会资本 (SC) 产生了积极的影响.
- 艺术节似乎增强了社会资本 (SC) 的认知维度.
- 节日还在建立社会资本 (SC) 的结构组成部分中起了重要作用.
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