模拟边缘投射形计的测量精度
1School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Light, science & applications
|October 30, 2023
概括
本研究介绍了第一个完整的理论模型,用于边缘投射形计 (FPP) 精度. 它将摄像头参数与相位精度连接起来,并定义几何测量精度,从而实现更好的FPP系统设计.
科学领域:
- 计量学和精密工程 精密工程
- 光学测量技术的使用
背景情况:
- 三维 (3D) 表面几何在科学和工程方面至关重要.
- 边缘投影分析 (FPP) 是一种高精度,非接触的3D测量技术.
- 目前的FPP精度评估是实验性的,缺乏理论基础.
研究的目的:
- 开发FPP的第一个完整的理论精密模型链.
- 为了建立相机电子和相位精度之间的连接.
- 为了提供3D几何测量精度的明确表示.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个四个阶段的精确模型链 (摄像头强度,边缘强度,相位,3D几何).
- 整合了两个传输模型 (边缘强度到相位,相位到3D几何).
- 使用非高斯相机噪声模型将相机参数与相位精度联系起来.
主要成果:
- 建立了一个完整的FPP精度模型来描述现有系统.
- 为明确的精确表示而制定的相向几何转移.
- 确定了最高可能的精度极限,以指导未来的FPP系统设计.
结论:
- 理论模型使FPP成为一种更容易设计的技术.
- 这些模型针对不同尺度 (从宏观到微观) 的不同测量需求.
- 这项工作指导了针对特定精度要求的FPP系统的优化.
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