一本关于化学抗原受体T细胞治疗相关的毒性对密集主义者的入门书
Shin Yeu Ong1,2, John H Baird1
1Division of Lymphoma, Department of Hematology and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Journal of intensive care medicine
|October 30, 2023
概括
化学抗原受体 (CAR) T细胞疗法提供了显著的癌症治疗益处,但可能导致严重的毒性. 强化治疗师必须管理这些免疫介导的不良事件,包括细胞因子释放综合征 (CRS) 和神经毒性 (ICANS).
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 免疫治疗是一种免疫疗法.
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
背景情况:
- 化学抗原受体 (CAR) T细胞疗法在血液恶性瘤中显示出高疗效.
- 卡尔T细胞疗法与严重的免疫中介毒性有关,需要密集护理.
- 密集治疗师需要专门的知识来管理CAR T细胞治疗不良事件.
研究的目的:
- 对CAR T细胞疗法毒性的诊断标准和治疗策略进行审查.
- 讨论细胞因子释放综合征 (CRS) 和神经毒性 (ICANS) 的管理.
- 概述细胞衰竭,免疫抑制和感染的支持性护理和预防方法.
主要方法:
- 对当前诊断标准的文献综述.
- 对减轻毒性治疗策略的分析.
- 支持性护理和预防建议的审查.
主要成果:
- 包括CRS和ICANS在内的CAR T细胞治疗毒性,在30%的患者中需要密集护理.
- 对CRS和ICANS的有效管理策略至关重要.
- 最好的支持性护理和预防对于其他毒性如细胞衰竭和感染至关重要.
结论:
- 临界护理专家对于接受CAR T细胞治疗的患者的管理至关重要.
- 随着CAR T细胞治疗的广泛采用,重症治疗师的作用正在扩大.
- 多学科团队合作是CAR T细胞疗法的成功的关键.
关键词:
通过CAR T细胞疗法进行治疗.在CART-T中,我们可以使用CAR-T.在CRS中,您可以使用CRS.在ICANS中,我们可以看到ICANS.仿制性抗原受体的仿制性抗原受体细胞因子释放综合征 细胞因子释放综合征细胞衰减症是什么感染的感染感染.神经毒性的作用.更多相关视频
09:34Dynamic Imaging of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells with [18F]Tetrafluoroborate Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography
Published on: February 17, 2022
3.4K
09:56A Nonviral Approach to Generate Transient Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells Using mRNA for Cancer Immunotherapy
Published on: February 21, 2025
562
相关概念视频
Tumor Immunotherapy
538
Immunotherapy is a treatment that boosts or manipulates the immune system to fight diseases, including cancer. For instance, by stimulating an immune response through vaccinations against viruses that cause cancers, like hepatitis B virus and human papillomavirus, these diseases can be prevented. Nonetheless, some cancer cells can avoid the immune system due to their rapid mutation and division. The immune response to many cancers involves three phases: elimination, equilibrium, and escape.
538
Myocarditis III: Medical Management
7
Myocarditis: Comprehensive Medical ManagementMyocarditis, the heart muscle inflammation, requires a comprehensive medical management strategy that addresses the underlying cause, provides supportive care, manages symptoms, and reduces cardiac workload.Infections and Autoimmune CausesAdminister appropriate antimicrobial therapy when an infectious agent causes myocarditis. For instance, penicillin treats infections caused by Group A Streptococcus. In cases where autoimmune processes are...
7
