参与基因查:测试不同的外展方法,在基于医院系统的多样化的患者群体中进行测试
Lindsay Dickey1, Ben Gronowski1, Kyle Jones1
1Center for Outcomes Research and Education, Portland, OR, United States.
Frontiers in genetics
|October 30, 2023
概括
数字宣传和邮寄的小册子显示,在不同的人群中,基因测试的入学率相似. 有针对性的小册子加上数字外展改善了亚洲和农村患者的入学情况,电子邮件链接是最有效的入学工具.
科学领域:
- 基因组医学是基因组医学.
- 翻译研究是翻译研究.
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
背景情况:
- 基因组学在识别疾病倾向方面提供了变革性的潜力.
- 基因查正在扩大到人口层面的方法,需要对外展有效性的研究.
- 有限的数据存在于广泛的外展成功和多样化的方法有效性在不同的患者群体进行基因测试.
研究的目的:
- 评估"仅数字化"与"小册子加数字化"宣传策略的有效性.
- 评估在多样化的患者群体中进行全基因组测序的基因测试入学率.
- 确定最佳的外展方法,以招募代表性不足的群体进入基因组计划.
主要方法:
- 利用不成比例的分层抽样来确保研究群体的人口多样性.
- 只有数字 (电子邮件,文本) 和小册子加数字 (邮件,电子邮件,文本) 推广方法之间的入学率比较.
- 分析了整体响应率和人口学子组的响应率,以确定战略的有效性.
主要成果:
- 在全基因组测序计划中实现了7.5%的整体入学率.
- 非白人种族群体的入学率通常低于整体人口.
- 小册子加数字外展显著增加了亚洲患者和农村地区患者的入学率.
- 医疗补助入学者 (8.7%) 和农村居民 (10.6%) 的入学率较高.
- 电子邮件链接是两种策略中最常用的注册方法.
结论:
- 医院系统发起的基因测试推广工作在不同人群中产生了预期的入学率.
- 量身定制的宣传策略,特别是"小册子加数字",可以增强特定代表性不足的群体的招聘.
- 结果可以指导未来的基因组测试招聘工作,旨在实现更广泛,更公平的参与.
相关概念视频
Preventive Healthcare Services
1.0K
Preventive healthcare services keep people healthy via frequent check-ups, screening, and counseling. They primarily aid in disease prevention rather than treating an acute or chronic illness. Preventive treatment also keeps individuals productive and energetic, allowing them to work well into their retirement years. Examples of preventive care services include:
1.0K
Genome-wide Association Studies-GWAS
13.5K
Genome-wide association studies or GWAS are used to identify whether common SNPs are associated with certain diseases. Suppose specific SNPs are more frequently observed in individuals with a particular disease than those without the disease. In that case, those SNPs are said to be associated with the disease. Chi-square analysis is performed to check the probability of the allele likely to be associated with the disease.
GWAS does not require the identification of the target gene involved in...
GWAS does not require the identification of the target gene involved in...
13.5K


