印度护理人员对儿科选的知识,意识和理解:一项多中心研究
Varun Anand1, Chandan K Dey1, Arvind Shukla2
1Department of Trauma and Emergency, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, IND.
Cureus
|October 30, 2023
概括
印度护士在儿科分拣知识和技能方面存在重大差距,这影响了急诊部的患者护理. 加强培训对于标准化紧急选协议至关重要.
科学领域:
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医疗保健系统分析 医疗保健系统分析
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,分辨是急诊室 (ED) 患者查的关键组成部分.
- 在印度,位利用需要改进,住院医生经常执行它,导致技能差异.
- 尽管有强制性查,但在印度EDS中没有广泛实施标准化选协议.
研究的目的:
- 检查目前的分拣利用情况及其对印度EDs医疗保健提供者的责任的影响.
- 在全国范围内评估护理官员 (NO) 对临床分组的知识和实际理解.
主要方法:
- 在印度各地的5029名护理官员中进行了在线调查.
- 该调查评估了对分拣原则的知识,包括儿科评估三角形 (PAT) 和国际分拣系统.
- 统计分析 (ANOVA,post hoc) 用于确定影响业绩的因素.
主要成果:
- 显著的大多数参与者 (62.18%) 缺乏有关儿科评估三角形 (PAT) 的充分知识.
- 关于完整的分拣流程的知识,包括初级/二级调查和特定的评估工具,是不满意的.
- 研究生护士学位,政府医院就业,以及超过五年的ED经验与更好的表现相关.
结论:
- 印度护士在儿科分拣知识和熟练程度上表现出相当大的缺陷,特别是在应用PAT和理解分拣系统方面.
- 很大一部分护士 (50%) 在评估期间缺乏认知或精神运动领域评估.
- 需要进行全面的改革,强调临床选培训,专业间合作,以及为印度EDs制定标准指南.
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