扩大接入范围:用于外围手术的无菌带
Christian Warner1, Christopher Peach1, Ronnie Davies1
1Trauma and Orthopaedics, Manchester Shoulder and Elbow Unit, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, GBR.
Cureus
|October 30, 2023
概括
无菌护带,特别是弹性无血化类型,与非无菌选项相比,为远端膀臂手术提供了更广泛的手术领域. 这种增强的可视化有助于更安全的手术,并可能减少血液损失.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 手术技术 手术技术
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
背景情况:
- 围可以提高手术的可见性,并减少手术时间在远部手臂手术.
- 有限的外科实地尺寸和围的放置可能是一个挑战.
- 研究无菌环护,以改善外科手术在远端腰椎手术的入口.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较无菌与非无菌带所提供的外科手术场宽度,用于远部腰椎手术.
- 评估不同类型的门在创造更广泛的操作领域中的有效性.
主要方法:
- 五名志愿者模拟了远端手臂手术.
- 使用非无菌的气动 (标准,窄) 和无菌的气动和弹性脱血环带进行了手术场长度的测量.
- 使用单向重复测量的统计分析ANOVA进行.
主要成果:
- 无菌的弹性无血带提供了最大的手术场 (24.4厘米,手臂的71%).
- 与标准的非无菌环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形环形
- 在轮装置之间发现了平均外科实地长度的显著差异 (p = .001).
结论:
- 一些无菌护带,特别是弹性无血化类型,为远端手腕手术提供了更广泛的外科领域.
- 无菌的弹性无血化带比非无菌的带平均增加7.4厘米.
- 建议考虑无菌护带,特别是无血型,用于远部腰椎和中轴腰椎骨折,以提高安全性和减少流血.
相关概念视频
Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Intravenous Regional Anesthesia
436
Intravenous regional anesthesia or the Bier block technique is used to anesthetize a specific limb or extremity. It uses exsanguinated or blood-drained vessels to transport local anesthetics or LAs to the peripheral nerve trunks. Lidocaine without vasoconstrictors like epinephrine is most commonly used for this technique. Other drugs used are prilocaine, ropivacaine, and chloroprocaine. Bupivacaine is not recommended for this technique due to its high cardiac toxicity.
One of the advantages of...
One of the advantages of...
436
Arteries of the Upper Limbs
623
The subclavian artery transitions into the axillary artery as it exits the chest and enters the axillary region. This artery is critical for supplying blood to the shoulder area, including the head of the humerus, through the humeral circumflex arteries. As the vessel continues into the upper arm or brachium, it becomes the brachial artery. This artery plays a key role in vascularizing the brachial region and bifurcates at the elbow into several branches. These branches include the deep...
623
Bones of the Upper Limb: Humerus
3.3K
The upper limb consists of the arm, forearm, wrist, and hand bones. The humerus is the single bone of the upper arm region. Proximally, it has a large, spherical, smooth head that articulates with the glenoid cavity of the scapula to form the glenohumeral or shoulder joint. The margin of the head is the anatomical neck, a residual epiphyseal plate. Laterally it extends to form bony projections called the greater tubercle and the lesser tubercle. Next to the tubercles is the surgical neck, a...
3.3K


