感觉与大自然的联系:在意大利背景下验证与大自然的联系尺度
Chiara Lovati1, Federico Manzi2,3, Cinzia Di Dio1,2,3
1Department of Psychology, Research Unit on Psychology of Art, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milan, Italy.
Frontiers in psychology
|October 30, 2023
概括
通过自然连接度量 (CNS) 来衡量与自然更强的联系,与意大利成年人更有利于环境的态度和更好的心理健康有关. 这验证了CNS用于评估自然连接及其影响.
科学领域:
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 生态系统健康 生态系统健康
- 保护心理学 保护心理学
背景情况:
- 环境问题是一个重大的全球挑战,需要可持续的做法.
- 强烈的与自然的联系被认为是促进亲环境态度的关键心理因素.
- 自然连接量表 (CNS) 是衡量这种人与自然的联系的广泛使用的工具.
研究的目的:
- 为了在意大利背景下验证与自然联系度量表 (CNS).
- 评估意大利CNS的内部一致性,收性,区分性和预测有效性.
- 探索自然连接,亲环境态度和心理健康之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项研究对271名意大利成年人 (18-65岁) 进行了研究.
- 用确认因素分析 (CFA) 来测试尺度的结构.
- 分析了中枢神经系统得分,支持环境的态度,公民道德脱离和心理健康之间的相关性.
主要成果:
- 意大利版本的CNS显示了一个单因素结构,与原来的规模一致.
- 在中枢神经系统和亲环境态度之间发现了积极的相关性.
- 在中枢神经系统和公民道德脱离之间观察到负相关性,与心理健康有积极相关性.
结论:
- 自然连接量表 (CNS) 是意大利人口的可靠和有效衡量标准.
- 与大自然的强烈联系与增加的亲环境行为和改善的心理健康有关.
- 促进自然连接可能是一个可行的策略,以鼓励环境管理和减少生态损害.
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