为虚拟分娩适应预防计划:适应以家长为中心的儿童性虐待预防模块的案例研究
Kate Guastaferro1,2, Mia Melchior1, Alexis Murphy-Costanzo3
1Department of Human Development and Family Studies, College of Health and Human Development, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Journal of public health research
|October 30, 2023
概括
智能家长-安全和健康的孩子 (SPSHK) 计划适应了虚拟分娩,以解决对儿童性虐待 (CSA) 预防的需要. 虚拟模块被证明是可以接受的,可行的,并增加了家长的意识和保护行为.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 在线教育在线教育.
背景情况:
- COVID-19大流行凸显了适应性干预的必要性,特别是在以家长为重点的儿童性虐待 (CSA) 预防方面.
- 很少有现有计划可以过渡到虚拟交付,从而造成可访问资源的差距.
研究的目的:
- 描述以家长为重点的CSA预防模块 (智能家长-安全和健康的孩子;SPSHK) 适应虚拟交付的情况.
- 评估适应虚拟模块的可行性和可接受性.
主要方法:
- 采用了两阶段混合方法的方法.
- 第1阶段包括调查和采访育儿提供者 (N=110),以确定适应需求.
- 第二阶段试行了与家长 (n=9) 进行虚拟SPSHK模块,并通过测试前后措施评估结果.
主要成果:
- 提供商发现了技术挑战,主要与家长访问有关,但没有推具体的内容调整.
- 虚拟SPSHK模块被发现是可以接受和可行的实施.
- 父母在干预后对CSA和使用保护性行为意识增加.
结论:
- 虚拟的SPSHK适应显示了有效的在线交付以家长为中心的预防计划的承诺.
- 这项研究提供了一个潜在的蓝图,用于将其他育儿计划适应虚拟平台.
- 虚拟分娩可以扩大父母获得关键的儿童性虐待预防教育的机会.
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