在反射冲击波背后的甲的点火动力学上的实验和建模研究
Yang Zhang1, Ziwen Zhao2, Ruirong Ma2
1National Key Laboratory of Energetic Materials, Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute, Xi'an 710065, People's Republic of China.
ACS omega
|October 30, 2023
概括
这项研究研究了使用冲击管实验和动力建模的甲 (NM) 点火动力学. 一个新的骨机制准确地预测了NM点火和火焰速度,有助于能量材料的发展.
科学领域:
- 燃烧化学 燃烧化学是什么
- 化学动力学 化学动力学
- 能量材料 能量材料
背景情况:
- 甲 (NM) 是一种简单的甲燃料,具有作为推进剂和燃料添加剂的潜力.
- 了解NM燃烧对于开发含有的能量材料的动力模型至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过实验和计算来研究甲 (NM) 的点火动力学.
- 为了补充NM的动力机制开发的实验数据库.
- 在高燃料度下分析NM的点火延迟时间 (IDT).
主要方法:
- 使用高压冲击管测量NM点火延迟时间 (IDT).
- 实验条件: 9001150 K, 510 bar,等效比为0.5,1.0和2.0. 试验条件: 9001150 K, 510 bar,等效比为0.5,1.0和2.0.
- 动力建模包括粗暴力灵敏度,化学爆炸模式和反应路径分析.
- 使用以定向关系图为基础的方法推导一个骨性NM机制.
主要成果:
- 在各种高压条件下测量了NM的实验IDTs.
- 灵敏度和反应路径分析确定了控制NM点火的关键反应.
- 开发了一个骨机制,显示了对NM点火和火焰速度的良好预测准确性.
结论:
- 该研究提供了有价值的实验数据和对NM燃烧的动态见解.
- 衍生出的骨机制改善了对酸燃料的理解和建模.
- 这项工作支持为含有的能量材料开发详细的动力模型.
更多相关视频
10:29Experimental Methodology for Estimation of Local Heat Fluxes and Burning Rates in Steady Laminar Boundary Layer Diffusion Flames
Published on: June 1, 2016
11.9K
07:58Improving the Combustion Performance of a Hybrid Rocket Engine using a Novel Fuel Grain with a Nested Helical Structure
Published on: January 18, 2021
6.0K
相关概念视频
Shock Waves
2.0K
While deriving the Doppler formula for the observed frequency of a sound wave, it is assumed that the speed of sound in the medium is greater than the source's speed through it. When this condition is breached, a shock wave occurs.
When the source's speed approaches the speed of sound, constructive interference between successive wavefronts emitted by the source occurs immediately behind it. Initially, scientists believed that this constructive interference would result in such high...
When the source's speed approaches the speed of sound, constructive interference between successive wavefronts emitted by the source occurs immediately behind it. Initially, scientists believed that this constructive interference would result in such high...
2.0K
Flame Photometry: Overview
625
Flame photometry, also known as flame emission spectrometry, is a technique used for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of elements present in a sample using a flame as the source of excitation energy. The concept of flame photometry was realized in the early 1860s by Kirchhoff and Bunsen, who discovered that specific elements emit characteristic radiation when excited in flames. The first instrument developed for this purpose was used to measure sodium (Na) in plant ash using a Bunsen...
625
Combustion Energy: A Measure of Stability in Alkanes and Cycloalkanes
6.4K
The low reactivity in alkanes can be attributed to the non-polar nature of C–C and C–H σ bonds. Alkanes, therefore, were initially termed as “paraffins,” derived from the Latin words: parum, meaning “too little,” and affinis, meaning “affinity.”
Alkanes undergo combustion in the presence of excess oxygen and high-temperature conditions to give carbon dioxide and water. A combustion reaction is the energy source in natural gas, liquified...
Alkanes undergo combustion in the presence of excess oxygen and high-temperature conditions to give carbon dioxide and water. A combustion reaction is the energy source in natural gas, liquified...
6.4K
Design Example: Automobile Ignition System
234
The automobile's ignition system plays a vital role by ensuring the timely ignition of the fuel-air mixture in each cylinder. This ignition is facilitated by a spark plug, which is composed of two electrodes separated by an air gap. A spark forms across this air gap when a substantial voltage is generated between the electrodes, leading to the ignition of the fuel.
One can generate a large voltage using a car battery of 12 volts with the help of inductors. Inductors are known for opposing...
One can generate a large voltage using a car battery of 12 volts with the help of inductors. Inductors are known for opposing...
234
