以社区为中心的政策倡导:评估夏威夷的历史创伤立法
Lorinda Riley1, Anamalia Su'esu'e2
1Office of Public Health Studies, University of Hawai'i Mānoa, Honolulu, HI (LR).
Hawai'i journal of health & social welfare
|October 30, 2023
概括
研究人员可以通过分析立法记录来创建政策简报,以解决健康差异. 该方法通过将研究转化为决策者可行的政策建议,支持社区合作伙伴.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
- 社区参与的研究
背景情况:
- 减少健康差异需要在学术界以外的实践应用研究.
- 政策简报作为研究人员和决策者之间的桥梁,将证据转化为可行的建议.
- 社区参与的研究对于解决历史创伤等复杂的健康问题至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 概述制定政策简报的方法框架.
- 提供一个案例研究,展示政策简要的制定过程.
- 授权研究人员支持社区合作伙伴的宣传工作.
主要方法:
- 一个社区参与的研究项目专注于夏威夷原住民年轻人的历史创伤.
- 在夏威夷州立法机关数据库 (Westlaw) 系统搜索过去10年的相关立法.
- 分析立法记录以确定与历史创伤和结构性种族主义相关的成功和失败的法案.
主要成果:
- 确定了104项法案和决议,11项通过,93项失败.
- 成功的立法承认种族主义对健康的影响,并支持创伤知情护理,但没有完全解决历史创伤问题.
- 发现的差距包括缺乏对集体创伤和殖民特定创伤的认可.
结论:
- 政策简报是研究人员影响政策和减少健康差距的实用工具.
- 立法分析显示,人们不愿意处理代际和历史创伤.
- 研究人员可以通过制定基于立法分析的有针对性的政策简报,有效地支持社区倡导.
相关概念视频
Community Based Intervention
45
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
45
Traumatic Memory
95
Emotionally traumatic events often lead to memories that are exceptionally vivid and enduring, sometimes persisting with remarkable clarity throughout an individual's life. A classic example of this phenomenon is a person who survives a car accident. Even years later, they may recall every detail of the event with startling accuracy — the screeching of the tires, the jarring impact, and the acrid smell of burning rubber. Such vividness contrasts sharply with how an individual...
95
Family Therapy
48
Family therapy conceptualizes psychological challenges as arising from dysfunctional interactions within the family unit, rather than as isolated issues within individuals. This approach seeks to address and transform the patterns of communication, roles, and relationships within families to promote healthier dynamics and emotional well-being for all members.
Strategic Family Therapy
Strategic family therapy emphasizes resolving communication barriers and improving problem-solving abilities...
Strategic Family Therapy
Strategic family therapy emphasizes resolving communication barriers and improving problem-solving abilities...
48
Humanistic Therapy
49
Humanistic therapies emphasize personal growth, self-understanding, and the fulfillment of human potential. Rooted in the belief that individuals inherently strive toward self-actualization, these approaches encourage clients to explore their feelings and experiences in a supportive, nonjudgmental environment. Humanistic therapies differ from psychodynamic approaches by focusing on conscious experiences, present circumstances, and the potential for self-improvement rather than past conflicts...
49
Humanistic Psychology
1.1K
Humanistic psychology emerged in the mid-20th century as a response to the deterministic and pessimistic nature of behaviorism and psychoanalysis. While behaviorism focused on observable behaviors influenced by the environment and psychoanalysis delved into unconscious motivations, both theories suggested that human actions lacked free will. In contrast, humanistic psychology offers a perspective that emphasizes the innate potential for goodness and growth within every individual.
This approach...
This approach...
1.1K
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
898
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
898


