研究生心理护理学生临床能力问卷的开发研究生心理护理学生临床能力问卷的开发
Effat Sheikhbahaeddinzadeh1,2, Tahereh Ashktorab2, Abbas Ebadi3
1Department of Nursing, Ferdows branch, Islamic Azad University, Ferdows, Iran.
Journal of advances in medical education & professionalism
|October 30, 2023
概括
一个新的43项问卷有效地衡量了研究生精神病学护理学生的临床能力. 这种有效可靠的工具评估了教育,护理和基于证据的干预措施,有助于能力评估.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 精神病学护理 精神病学护理
- 卫生科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
背景情况:
- 在精神病护理教育中,临床能力至关重要.
- 现有的能力评估工具可能需要定期更新以反映当前的标准.
- 开发精确的仪器对于准确测量研究生精神病学护理学生的能力至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种新的工具来衡量研究生精神病学护理学生的能力.
- 为了评估新开发的问卷的心理测量特性.
- 确保该工具是有效和可靠的评估临床能力.
主要方法:
- 在伊朗 (2019-2022) 采用了一种连续的探索性混合方法设计.
- 来自半结构化访谈和文献评论的定性数据提供了信息项目生成.
- 定量心理测量分析包括基于COSMIN标准的面部,内容和构造有效性 (EFA,收,已知的组) 和可靠性 (内部一致性,稳定性).
主要成果:
- 最后的43项问卷显示出强烈的心理测量特性.
- 探索性因子分析确定了两个因素:"教育和护理"和"基于证据的精神病护理干预".
- 该仪器显示出高的内部一致性 (α=0.947) 和优异的测试重复测试可靠性 (ICC=0.956),经验丰富和新手学生之间存在显著差异 (p<0.001).
结论:
- 研究生精神病学护理学生的43项临床能力问卷是一个有效可靠的工具.
- 这种新工具可以有效地用于评估心理护理研究生临床能力.
- 建议使用更大的样本大小进行进一步的研究,以提高仪器的通用性.
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