确定一种有效的语言样本诱导策略,用于早期语言学习者谁使用增强和替代沟通说话
Courtney T Trevino1, Emily A Lund1
1Davies School of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Texas Christian University, Fort Worth, TX.
American journal of speech-language pathology
|October 30, 2023
概括
基于游戏的策略为早期增强和替代沟通 (AAC) 学习者提供了最有效的语言样本. 沟通和象征性行为尺度 (CSBS) 有效地测量了他们的表达语言限制.
科学领域:
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 发展心理学是发展心理学.
- 增强型和替代性通信 (AAC) 的研究.
背景情况:
- 有效的语言评估对于早期语言学习者使用AAC至关重要.
- 确定最佳诱导策略可确保准确的数据收集,用于干预规划.
研究的目的:
- 用AAC评估三个语言样本诱导策略,用于早期语言学习者.
- 确定评估该群体语言发展的最有效策略.
主要方法:
- 使用AAC的10名儿童参与了这项研究.
- 使用沟通和象征性行为量表 (CSBS),基于游戏的策略和自动数据记录来收集语言样本.
- 数据与通信矩阵结果相关联,以评估有效性.
主要成果:
- 通过CSBS和基于游戏的策略,获得了临床相关的数据.
- 基于游戏的策略与通信矩阵结果的相关性最多,表明有效性更高.
- CSBS获得了最多的数据,这表明它对于评估表达性语言限制的有用性.
结论:
- 基于游戏的诱导策略似乎是最有效的,用于评估早期语言学习者使用AAC.
- CSBS是一个潜在的有效工具,用于测量这个群体的表达语言能力.
更多相关视频
10:11Portable Intermodal Preferential Looking IPL: Investigating Language Comprehension in Typically Developing Toddlers and Young Children with Autism
Published on: December 14, 2012
18.5K
07:18Author Spotlight: Deciphering the Cognitive and Neural Mechanisms of Gesture in Communication
Published on: January 26, 2024
915
相关概念视频
01:22Language Development
378
Children master language quickly and with relative ease, supported by both biological predisposition and reinforcement. B. F. Skinner (1957) proposed that language is learned through reinforcement, while Noam Chomsky (1965) argued that language acquisition mechanisms are biologically determined.
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
378
01:24Components of Language
293
Language, whether spoken, signed, or written, consists of specific components: lexicon and grammar. The lexicon is the vocabulary of a language, comprising its words. Grammar is the set of rules used to convey meaning through the lexicon. For example, English grammar adds “-ed” to most verbs to indicate past tense. Words are formed by combining phonemes, which are the basic sound units of a language. Different languages have different sets of phonemes (e.g., “ah” vs.
293
01:19Autism Spectrum Disorder
104
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
104